Performance of connected digit recognizers with context-dependent word duration modeling

O. Kwon, C. Un
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In a Korean connected digit recognizer, insertion and deletion errors amount to about half of the total recognition errors because there exists two monophonemic digits in the Korean language. Previous studies showed that these errors are not corrected even by discriminative training algorithms. To reduce those errors, we propose to model and incorporate context-dependent word duration information directly in a decoding algorithm. Experimental results show that while incorporating duration information in the postprocessing stage does not achieve significant improvements over a baseline system, the proposed method reduces word error rates by as much as 10% for unknown length decoding when the recognizer is trained by the maximum likelihood estimation and generalized probabilistic descent methods. Further simple duration modeling by a bounded uniform distribution shows it is possible to achieve performance improvements comparable to detailed duration modeling by a gamma or Gaussian distribution, and hence it is a good compromise between performance and complexity.
基于上下文词时建模的连接数字识别器的性能
在韩国语连接数字识别器中,由于韩国语中存在两个单音数字,因此插入和删除的错误占识别错误总数的一半左右。以前的研究表明,即使是判别训练算法也无法纠正这些错误。为了减少这些错误,我们建议在解码算法中直接建模和合并上下文相关的单词持续时间信息。实验结果表明,虽然在后处理阶段加入持续时间信息并没有取得比基线系统显著的改进,但当识别器采用最大似然估计和广义概率下降方法训练时,所提出的方法可将未知长度解码的单词错误率降低10%。通过有界均匀分布进一步进行简单的持续时间建模表明,可以实现与使用伽玛分布或高斯分布进行详细持续时间建模相媲美的性能改进,因此它是性能和复杂性之间的良好折衷。
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