Hybrid entrepreneurship: a systematic literature review

Q1 Business, Management and Accounting

Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI:10.1080/08276331.2020.1764738

Cemre Demir, Arndt Werner, S. Kraus, Paul Jones

引用次数: 15

Abstract

Abstract Hybrid entrepreneurship describes the engagement in self-employment activity while simultaneously holding a primary job in waged work. Because this phenomenon has received increasing scholarly attention in recent years, this study offers a first systematic literature review and uncovers both consensus and contradictions in the existing literature. Specifically, 43 papers were analyzed with respect to bibliographical information, research design and key results. We find that there is a missing consensus in applied nomenclatures, criteria and conception of hybrid entrepreneurship and a delineation of hybrid entrepreneurship from related concepts. As a result, alternative terminology is used to label the same phenomenon by different authors. Together, our study increases understanding of hybrid entrepreneurship by providing a holistic perspective of the phenomena and by offering avenues for future research.

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混合型创业:系统文献综述

混合创业是指在从事自营职业的同时，还从事一份有薪工作的主要工作。由于这一现象近年来受到越来越多的学术关注，本研究首次进行了系统的文献综述，并揭示了现有文献中的共识和矛盾。具体而言，对43篇论文进行了文献信息、研究设计和关键结果的分析。我们发现，在混合创业的应用术语、标准和概念以及从相关概念对混合创业的描述方面缺乏共识。因此，不同的作者使用不同的术语来标记相同的现象。总之，我们的研究通过提供现象的整体视角和为未来的研究提供途径，增加了对混合创业的理解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management

CiteScore

11.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Studies published in the JSBE can be from and based on Canada or other countries of the world. They can cover topics related to matters such as: A. Start-up and resource gathering for an SME -Starting, buying and selling an SME -Financing, funding, banking, venture capital, audit and accounting in SMEs -Entrepreneur characteristics, leadership and work-life balance -Identification of business opportunities, business incubators and mentorship -Support services to entrepreneurship and SMEs B. Functional management and growth of an SME -Sales and marketing in SMEs -Human resource management in SMEs -Operation management in SMEs -Innovation, knowledge management, learning and fast growth in SMEs -New technologies, Internet, and communication in SMEs -Regulation and taxes for SMEs -Growth of SMEs C. Strategic management and change in an SME -Strategic Management in SMEs -International entrepreneurship and SME internationalization -Networks, alliances and relationships with government and large enterprises -Managing change in an uncertain and changing environment -Factors of success and failure in SME and entrepreneurial firms D. New trends in entrepreneurship and SME management -Social entrepreneurship -Gender and female entrepreneurship -Indigenous entrepreneurship -Ethnic/diaspora/immigrant entrepreneurship -Youth and student entrepreneurship -Entrepreneurship in emerging/transition markets -Franchises, sport, health, consulting and other emerging types of SMEs -Corporate entrepreneurship E. Special topics in entrepreneurship and SME management -Family-based business -Social responsibility, environmental protection, governance, and ethics in SMEs -SMEs and regional, urban, rural, and national development -Entrepreneurship education -Epistemology, general theory development, and methods of research in entrepreneurship and SMEs -Entrepreneurship and sustainable development