Abstract 2429: Social Support as a Moderator in the Relationship between Intrusive Thoughts and Psychological Symptoms among Spanish-speaking Latinas with Breast Cancer

C. Escalera, A. Nápoles, Jasmine Santoyo-Olsson, C. Ortiz
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Abstract

Background: Intrusive thoughts are associated with higher levels of psychological symptoms and impaired quality of life in the year after breast cancer treatment. To our knowledge, no studies have examined social support as a potential moderator between intrusive thoughts about breast cancer and psychological symptoms among Latinas. This study aims to assess the moderating effects of different dimensions of social support on the association between intrusive thoughts and psychological symptoms among Spanish-speaking Latina breast cancer survivors. Methods: Analyses were performed using baseline data from a randomized control trial of a stress management intervention delivered to 151 Spanish-speaking Latinas with non-metastatic breast cancer. Survey measures on intrusive thoughts, four dimensions of social support (emotional/information, tangible, affectionate, and positive social interaction), and psychological symptoms (depression, anxiety, and somatization) were obtained at baseline via a structured survey. Information on age, time since diagnosis, breast cancer treatment, surgery type, breast cancer stage, history of depression and marital status was obtained via medical records review and served as covariates. Generalized linear models were used to investigate bivariate and multivariate associations and to explore moderation effects of the four dimensions of social support. Results: In the bivariate models, intrusive thoughts were associated with more depressive (β=0.024, p=0.0014), anxiety (β=0.047, p Citation Format: Cristian Escalera, Anna Maria Napoles, Jasmine Santoyo-Olsson, Carmen Ortiz. Social Support as a Moderator in the Relationship between Intrusive Thoughts and Psychological Symptoms among Spanish-speaking Latinas with Breast Cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2019; 2019 Mar 29-Apr 3; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 2429.
2429:社会支持在西班牙裔拉丁裔乳腺癌患者侵入性思想与心理症状的关系中起调节作用
背景:在乳腺癌治疗后的一年中,侵入性思想与更高水平的心理症状和生活质量受损有关。据我们所知,没有研究检验过社会支持在拉丁美洲人对乳腺癌的侵入性想法和心理症状之间的潜在调节作用。本研究旨在评估不同维度的社会支持对西班牙裔拉丁裔乳腺癌幸存者侵入性思想与心理症状之间关系的调节作用。方法:对151例西班牙语拉丁裔非转移性乳腺癌患者进行压力管理干预的随机对照试验的基线数据进行分析。通过结构化调查,在基线时获得侵入性思想、社会支持的四个维度(情感/信息、有形、深情和积极的社会互动)和心理症状(抑郁、焦虑和躯体化)的调查测量。年龄、诊断时间、乳腺癌治疗、手术类型、乳腺癌分期、抑郁史和婚姻状况等信息通过病历审查获得,并作为协变量。采用广义线性模型研究双变量和多变量关联,并探讨社会支持四个维度的调节效应。结果:在双变量模型中,侵入性思维与抑郁(β=0.024, p=0.0014)、焦虑(β=0.047, p)相关。社会支持在西班牙裔拉丁裔乳腺癌患者侵入性思想与心理症状关系中的调节作用[摘要]。摘自:2019年美国癌症研究协会年会论文集;2019年3月29日至4月3日;亚特兰大,乔治亚州。费城(PA): AACR;癌症杂志,2019;79(13增刊):摘要第2429期。
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