Mediator Roles of Perfectionism and Self-Critical Rumination in the Relationship Between Perceived Maternal Rejection and Orthorexia: A Model Testing in a Female Sample

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.18863/pgy.1191242

Burcu KORKMAZ YAYIN, Ceren CEYLAN ERGUN

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Abstract

Orthorexia nervosa (ON) refers to a pathological obsession with healthy eating characterized by a restrictive diet, ritualized eating patterns, and strict avoidance of foods believed to be unhealthy or unclean. On the other hand, healthy orthorexia (HO) is defined as an interest in healthy eating and a tendency to eat healthy foods. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the ON, HO, maternal rejection, perfectionism, self-critical rumination, and body attitude in the women sample. 445 female students from diverse universities in Turkey was attended to our study. Participants completed questionnaires regarding ON and HO, body attitude, maternal rejection, perfectionism, and self-critical rumination. The results showed that negative body attitudes could not predict both HO (B=-.008, SE=.039, p=.791) and ON (B=.008, SE=.032, p=.835). However, perfectionism and self-critical rumination had mediator roles in the relationship between ON and HO with maternal rejection, despite this relationship was positive for ON (B = .014, Boot SE = .007, 95% Boot CI [.003, .029]), but negative for HO (B = -.023, Boot SE = .010, 95% Boot CI [-.042, -.008]). Not a negative body attitude, but maternal rejection, perfectionism, and self-critical rumination played roles in developing orthorexic tendencies.

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完美主义和自我批判反刍在母亲排斥感与厌食症关系中的中介作用:一个女性样本的模型检验

神经性厌食症(Orthorexia nervosa, ON)是指对健康饮食的病态痴迷，其特征是严格限制饮食、仪式化的饮食模式，以及严格避免被认为不健康或不干净的食物。另一方面，健康厌食症(HO)被定义为对健康饮食的兴趣和吃健康食品的倾向。本研究旨在探讨样本女性的ON、HO、母亲排斥、完美主义、自我批评反刍和身体态度之间的关系。来自土耳其不同大学的445名女学生参加了我们的研究。参与者完成了关于ON和HO、身体态度、母亲排斥、完美主义和自我批评反思的问卷调查。结果表明，消极的身体态度不能预测两者的HO (B=-)。008年,SE =。039, p=.791)和ON (B=。008年,SE =。032年,p = .835)。然而，完美主义和自我批判反反思在ON和HO与母亲排斥的关系中起中介作用，尽管ON与HO之间存在正相关(B = 0.014, Boot SE = 0.007, 95% Boot CI)。[003, 0.029])，但HO阴性(B = -)。023，启动SE = 0.010, 95%启动CI[-。042年,-.008])。不是消极的身体态度，而是母亲的拒绝、完美主义和自我批判的反思在发展正统癖倾向中发挥了作用。

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来源期刊

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar / Current Approaches in Psychiatry is an online peer reviewed bilingual journal aiming to publish updated current review articles on all aspects of psychiatry and related sciences (i.e behavioral sciences, psychology, psychopharmacology, neuropsychiatry, neurosciences, psychiatric nursing) in Turkish or English. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. Journal also publishes a special issue which includes only research papers in every volume.