Chiral enantiopure organosilane precursors for the synthesis of periodic mesoporous organosilicas

Q2 Chemistry
Orit Cohen, Raed Abu-Reziq, Dmitri Gelman
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The manuscript describes synthesis of new chiral organosilica networks starting from modified readily available enantiopure substances such as sugars and amino acids. We report on the successful preparation of robust all-chiral organosilicas by polymerization of the homochiral monomers. When the homochiral organosilane monomers were polymerized in mixtures of polar organic solvents and water in the presence of hydrochloric acid or tetrabutylammonium fluoride as catalysts, mainly spherical microparticles were obtained due to emulsification of the hydrophobic monomers in these mixtures. Polycondensation of the chiral organosilanes in the presence of Pluronic P123 as a template produced ordered mesoporous networks. The new all-chiral materials were characterized by SEM, STEM, BET, SAXS, IR, NMR and TGA.

Abstract Image

合成周期性介孔有机硅的手性对映纯有机硅烷前驱体
该手稿描述了新的手性有机二氧化硅网络的合成,从易获得的对映纯物质如糖和氨基酸开始。我们报道了通过聚合同手性单体成功制备了坚固的全手性有机硅。在极性有机溶剂和水的混合物中,以盐酸或四丁基氟化铵为催化剂进行聚合,疏水单体在这些混合物中乳化得到的主要是球形微颗粒。手性有机硅烷在Pluronic P123作为模板存在下的缩聚生成有序介孔网络。采用SEM、STEM、BET、SAXS、IR、NMR和TGA等手段对新型全手性材料进行了表征。
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来源期刊
Tetrahedron, asymmetry
Tetrahedron, asymmetry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cessation. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry presents experimental or theoretical research results of outstanding significance and timeliness on asymmetry in organic, inorganic, organometallic and physical chemistry, as well as its application to related disciplines, especially bio-organic chemistry. The journal publishes critical reviews, original research articles and preliminary communications dealing with all aspects of the chemical, physical and theoretical properties of non-racemic organic and inorganic materials and processes. Topics relevant to the journal include: the physico-chemical and biological properties of enantiomers; strategies and methodologies of asymmetric synthesis; resolution; chirality recognition and enhancement; analytical techniques for assessing enantiomeric purity and the unambiguous determination of absolute configuration; and molecular graphics and modelling methods for interpreting and predicting asymmetric phenomena. Papers describing the synthesis or properties of non-racemic molecules will be required to include a separate statement in the form of a Stereochemistry Abstract, for publication in the same issue, of the criteria used for the assignment of configuration and enantiomeric purity.
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