MENGENTASKAN KEMISKINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARI'AH

M. Majid
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study discusses the concept of poverty from an Islamic perspective. It then attempts to propose a holistic strategy to alleviate poverty in Indonesia within the Shari'ah framework. To eradicate poverty, inter alia, Indonesian Muslims should constantly and steadfastly improve their devoutness to the Almighty God. Their daily activities must be always in harmony with the Divine injunctions, the Holy Qur'an and Hadith. The elite groups must compromise and do not monopolize power and wealth in the country. Developmental budget should be proportionately distributed among its citizens. Just economic and democratic political systems which are free from corruption and malpractices must be upheld. The rich Indonesian Muslims must fulfil their rights to the poor by paying zakat (Islamic tax). The ruling government should not be oppressive; the political elites should not take a chance to reap their benefits in the political instability in the country. The just distribution of income should be preserved so that the continuous efforts to alleviate poverty can be easily intensified.
从叙利亚的经济角度来消除贫困
本研究从伊斯兰的角度探讨贫穷的概念。然后,它试图提出一个在伊斯兰教法框架内减轻印度尼西亚贫困的整体战略。为了消除贫穷,除其他外,印度尼西亚穆斯林应该不断和坚定地提高他们对全能的上帝的虔诚。他们的日常活动必须始终与神圣的戒律、《古兰经》和圣训保持一致。精英集团必须妥协,不要垄断国家的权力和财富。发展预算应按比例分配给其公民。必须维护没有腐败和不法行为的公正的经济和民主政治制度。富裕的印尼穆斯林必须通过支付zakat(伊斯兰税)来履行他们对穷人的权利。执政的政府不应该压迫;政治精英们不应在该国政局不稳的情况下趁机牟取私利。应该保持收入的公平分配,以便能够容易地加强减轻贫困的持续努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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