A survey of computer-aided design: Implications for creativity, productivity, decision making, and job satisfaction

Dr. Woodrow Barfield, Robert Shieldst, Stephen Cooper
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A survey of computer-aided design (CAD) usage was performed to investigate the relationship between CAD tools and four aspects of the designer's job which included productivity, creativity, decision making, and job satisfaction. Several designers (n & 117) representing 19 companies and 3 major universities were administered a CAD questionnaire designed to determine whether CAD utilization improved user performance in the four main job areas. The results indicated that those features which aided the designer in visualizing the structure of the CAD model or allowed the designer to directly manipulate the CAD model, such as rotations, were highly rated tools. Further, those features which resulted in slow system response times, such as engineering analysis, were evaluated as less useful in terms of the four job categories. Implications of the results for the design of CAD systems is discussed.

计算机辅助设计的调查:对创造力、生产力、决策和工作满意度的影响
对计算机辅助设计(CAD)的使用情况进行了调查,以调查CAD工具与设计师工作的四个方面之间的关系,包括生产力、创造力、决策和工作满意度。几位设计师(n &117)代表19家公司和3所主要大学进行了CAD问卷调查,旨在确定CAD的使用是否提高了四个主要工作领域的用户表现。结果表明,那些帮助设计师可视化CAD模型结构或允许设计师直接操作CAD模型的功能,如旋转,是高度评价的工具。此外,那些导致系统响应时间较慢的特征,如工程分析,在四个工作类别中被评估为不太有用。讨论了研究结果对CAD系统设计的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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