Two Decades of Aníbal Quijano’s Coloniality of Power, Eurocentrism and Latin America

José Guadalupe Gandarilla Salgado, M. García-Bravo, D. Benzi
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Abstract Aníbal Quijano has been one of the most astute and purposeful Latin American social theorists of the second half of the 20th century. His pioneering essays on the ‘Coloniality of Power’ not only inspired the project of Modernity/Coloniality/Decoloniality, but have also influenced countless intellectuals and activists who were not necessarily involved in the so-called ‘Decolonial Turn.’ While Quijano has not left behind a text in which all of the characteristics of his theory on ‘Coloniality’ are systematised, it can be argued that the lengthy essay ‘Coloniality of Power, Eurocentrism and Latin America,’ published for the first time twenty years ago, was intended to provide such an overview of his thought. The purpose of this forum is to critically debate the legacy of the Peruvian sociologist during a period which Quijano himself later described as the ‘Root Crisis of the Coloniality of Global Power.’ In the first section, José Gandarilla presents the Latin American antecedents and precursors of the use of the term ‘Coloniality.’ Next, Haydeé García reflects on the interdisciplinary perspective in Aníbal Quijano, the weight of totality, and its historical articulations. Finally, Daniele Benzi opens up and addresses some queries regarding ‘colonial/modern and Eurocentered capitalism,’ from the perspective of macro-historical sociology.
二十年Aníbal吉哈诺的殖民权力,欧洲中心主义和拉丁美洲
摘要Aníbal基哈诺是20世纪下半叶最敏锐、最具目的性的拉美社会理论家之一。他关于“权力的殖民性”的开创性论文不仅启发了现代性/殖民性/非殖民化的项目,而且影响了无数不一定参与所谓的“非殖民化转向”的知识分子和活动家。虽然基哈诺并没有留下一篇将他的“殖民性”理论的所有特征系统化的文章,但可以说,20年前首次出版的长篇文章《权力的殖民性、欧洲中心主义和拉丁美洲》就是为了概述他的思想。这次论坛的目的是批判性地讨论这位秘鲁社会学家在一段时期的遗产,Quijano后来将其描述为“全球权力殖民主义的根源危机”。在第一部分中,jos Gandarilla介绍了“殖民”一词在拉丁美洲的起源和前身。接下来,hayde García反思了《Aníbal基哈诺》的跨学科视角、总体的重要性及其历史表达。最后,Daniele Benzi从宏观历史社会学的角度打开并解决了一些关于“殖民/现代和以欧洲为中心的资本主义”的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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