Maxillary canine impactions: orthodontic and surgical management.

Karim Jarjoura, P. Crespo, J. Fine
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

With the exception of the maxillary and mandibular third molars, the maxillary canine is the most commonly encountered impaction. In North America, palatally located impactions appear to predominate over labially impacted canines and occur more frequently in women. Because of the common nature of this phenomenon, the general dentist should know how to properly diagnose and manage potential disturbances in the eruption of the maxillary canine. If diagnosed early, and when clinically and radiographically indicated, extraction of the deciduous canine may help correct the eruption path of the permanent tooth and prevent impaction. This article reviews the etiology, prevention, and surgical and orthodontic management of impacted cuspids. Because the general dentist is often the first dental care provider to come in contact with patients with impacted canines, knowledge about this common dental anomaly is essential to provide proper comprehensive therapy.
上颌牙嵌塞:正畸和外科治疗。
除了上颌和下颌第三磨牙外,上颌犬牙是最常见的嵌塞。在北美,腭部嵌塞似乎比唇部嵌塞多,在女性中更常见。由于这种现象的普遍性,普通牙医应该知道如何正确诊断和处理上颌犬齿爆发的潜在干扰。如果诊断早期,当临床和放射学指示,拔出乳牙可能有助于纠正恒牙的萌出路径和防止嵌塞。本文综述了牙尖阻生的病因、预防、外科和正畸治疗。由于普通牙医通常是第一个接触患牙的患者的牙科保健提供者,所以了解这种常见的牙齿异常对于提供适当的综合治疗是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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