INTELLECTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR TRANSFORMING CONVENTIONAL INDUSTRIAL ZONES INTO ECO- INDUSTRIAL PARKS

Q3 Social Sciences

Canadian Journal of Urban Research Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI:10.21608/jur.2021.73266.1061

O. Khaled, Mohie Shalaby

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Industrial practice is vital to achieving economic growth and prosperity in both developed and developing countries - of which Egypt is one. However, it harms the environment by high rates of consumption, depletion of natural resources and disposal of waste. Therefore, transformation of the conventional industrial system to be compatible with the ecosystem and its capabilities to renew itself is necessary. This approach requires minimization of waste, extraction of raw materials and use of nonrenewable resources. This can be accomplished through Industrial Ecology (IE) and Industrial Symbiosis (IS), which maximize utilization of resources in the production process by using waste as a valuable “by-product” rather than disposing it in landfills. Hence, based on normative and experimental literature in IE, IS and previous eco-industrial parks (EIP) experiences, this research attempts to provide an intellectual framework for the planning process for the transformation of conventional industrial zones (CIZs) into EIPs. It is composed of five stages: selection of industrial zones, local context analysis, planning eco-industrial park (EIP), community participation & raising awareness and organizational structure. we hope that this research will represent a reference starting point in the field of industrial ecology planning for urban planners, practitioners and academics and to be a contribution to the scientific debate related to transforming CIZs to EIPs

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传统工业园区向生态工业园区转型的知识框架

工业实践对于实现发达国家和发展中国家的经济增长和繁荣至关重要，埃及就是其中之一。然而，它的高消耗率、自然资源的耗竭和废物的处理损害了环境。因此，有必要对传统工业体系进行改造，使其与生态系统及其自我更新的能力相适应。这种方法需要尽量减少浪费，提取原材料和使用不可再生资源。这可以通过工业生态(IE)和工业共生(IS)来实现，它们通过将废物作为有价值的“副产品”而不是将其填埋在垃圾填埋场来最大限度地利用生产过程中的资源。因此，本研究基于IE、IS和以往生态工业园区(EIP)经验的规范和实验文献，试图为传统工业区(ciz)向EIP转变的规划过程提供一个智力框架。它由五个阶段组成:工业区选择，当地文脉分析，规划生态工业园区(EIP)，社区参与和提高意识和组织结构。我们希望这项研究能够为城市规划者、实践者和学者在工业生态规划领域提供一个参考起点，并为将经济特区转变为生态经济园区的科学辩论做出贡献

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来源期刊

Canadian Journal of Urban Research Social Sciences-Urban Studies

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期刊介绍： Published since 1992, the Canadian Journal of Urban Research is a multidisciplinary and scholarly journal dedicated to publishing refereed articles that address a wide range of issues relevant to the field of urban studies. CJUR is the only Canadian academic journal committed to publishing urban research from a variety of ideological and methodological perspectives. The journal is supported by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC), by the Institute of Urban Studies, and by the University of Winnipeg.