MORPHOSEMANTIC FEATURES OF MEMBUAT ‘MAKE’ IN THE LIGHT VERB CONSTRUCTIONS OF INDONESIAN

D. Nugraha
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Abstract

Light verb constructions (LVCs) are combinations of a verb and a noun that operate as a referee for a distinctive idiomatic-like meaning in which the noun is the central focus of meaning deduction. This study aimed to identify and describe Indonesian LVCs as morphosemantic phenomena. The dataset comprises Indonesian sentences containing featured LVCs. Three corpora were utilized as data sources: Leipzig Corpora Collection – Indonesian (LCCI), SEAlang Library Indonesian Text Corpus (SEAlang), and Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI). In this study, a framework from Morphosemantics has been employed to provide the deep analysis technique. The results revealed the following two folds. First, at the morphological level, the Indonesian verb membuat 'make' is a clear indicator of the existence of LVCs. Second, on a semantic level, the verb membuat ‘make’ in Indonesian LVCs tends to produce ACTION type verbs, AGENT paired argument of verbs and RESULTATIVE grammatical meaning. This study suggested that further research be done on the morphosyntactic features of the Indonesian LVCs verb membuat 'make.'
印尼语轻动词构式中记忆词“make”的语素特征
轻动词结构(LVCs)是动词和名词的组合,作为一个独特的成语意义的裁判,其中名词是意义演绎的中心焦点。本研究旨在识别和描述印尼语LVCs的形态语义现象。该数据集由包含特色lvc的印尼语句子组成。使用三个语料库作为数据来源:莱比锡印尼语语料库(LCCI)、西朗图书馆印尼语文本语料库(SEAlang)和印尼语Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI)。在本研究中,形态学框架被用于提供深度分析技术。结果显示了以下两个折叠。首先,在形态学层面上,印尼语动词“make”是LVCs存在的明确标志。其次,在语义层面上,印度尼西亚语lcv中的动词“make”倾向于产生ACTION类型的动词、动词的AGENT配对论点和结果语法意义。本研究建议对印文lcv动词“make”的形态句法特征进行进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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