Prospective Analysis of Commercial Relations

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK
Francisco Javier López Alcívar
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Abstract

Although international trade generates benefits over wealth and it also provides access to new and better products, it is considered as one of the causes of inequality in the world, as wealth flows are mostly concentrated in the owners of capital. In this document an analysis of the exchange relations between Ecuador and China is carried out; the evidence shows an open specialization of these nations towards products with little added value and high added value respectively. This productive approach has resulted in a deficit trade balance for Ecuador. The maintenance of this productive structure may mean for Ecuador a stagnation of its national industry because the leap towards a more modern economy is not privileged, but rather a refocusing of the Ecuadorian production is encouraged. This study has a quantitative and descriptive methodological orientation, it uses secondary information collected in the WTO Trade Map tool. The results suggest that, given the asymmetric characteristics of the bilateral relations between Ecuador and China, it is necessary to proceed with the signing of trade agreements, based on the most favored nation terms, where the easy access of Ecuador to China's primary market is protected on the one hand, and on the other hand, the development of economic complementation projects based on the technological transfer that allows the construction of a major basic industry in Ecuador.
商业关系的前瞻性分析
虽然国际贸易产生的利益超过财富,它也提供了获得新的和更好的产品的机会,但它被认为是世界不平等的原因之一,因为财富流动主要集中在资本所有者手中。本文对厄瓜多尔与中国的交流关系进行了分析;证据表明,这些国家分别向低附加值产品和高附加值产品开放专业化。这种富有成效的做法导致厄瓜多尔出现贸易逆差。对厄瓜多尔来说,维持这种生产结构可能意味着其民族工业的停滞,因为向更现代的经济飞跃并不是特权,而是鼓励厄瓜多尔生产的重新集中。本研究具有定量和描述性的方法论取向,它使用了在WTO贸易地图工具中收集的二次信息。结果表明,考虑到厄瓜多尔与中国之间的双边关系的不对称特征,有必要进行贸易协定的签署,基于最惠国条款,厄瓜多尔的轻松访问中国的主要市场是受保护的一方面,另一方面,经济互补的发展项目的基础上,技术转让,允许在厄瓜多尔主要基础工业的建设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Alternativas
Alternativas Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
54 weeks
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