A Prospective Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Maternal and Child Health Services available among Antenatal Women Visiting Antenatal OPD, Government Medical College and Hospital in Chandigarh.

Govind Pratap Singh, Himani, R. Kaur, Anjali, Japleen
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Abstract

The objective of the study was to assess the knowledge regarding maternal & child health services available to antenatal mothers and to fi nd out association between knowledge score and selected socio demographic variables. A prospective, observational research design was used. Convenient sampling technique was used to select 120 subjects visiting antenatal OPD, Government Medical College & Hospital (GMCH), Chandigarh. Data was obtained from study subjects by proformas developed by the researchers consisting of Part A- having socio-demographic data and Part B- covering knowledge regarding maternal & child health services available. Approval was taken from research and ethical committee of the institution as well as from incharge of academics GMCH. Data analysis was done by calculating mean, standard deviation, percentage and correlation coeffi cient by using descriptive and inferential statistics; p-value below 0.05 was considered statistically signifi cance. Majority of the antenatal women had average knowledge regarding maternal & child health services available. There was no association between knowledge score and demographic variables. The fi ndings show that out of total subjects 24.2 percent had good knowledge, 62.5 percent had average knowledge and 13.3 percent had poor knowledge regarding maternal & child health services.
一项评估在昌迪加尔产前门诊、政府医学院和医院就诊的产前妇女可获得的妇幼保健服务知识的前瞻性研究
本研究的目的是评估产前母亲可获得的有关妇幼保健服务的知识,并找出知识得分与选定的社会人口变量之间的关系。采用前瞻性观察性研究设计。采用方便抽样方法,选取在昌迪加尔政府医学院及医院产前门诊就诊的120名受试者。数据是通过研究人员编制的形式从研究对象中获得的,包括A部分——社会人口统计数据,B部分——涵盖有关现有妇幼保健服务的知识。由机构的研究和伦理委员会以及GMCH的学术负责人批准。数据分析采用描述统计和推理统计计算均值、标准差、百分比和相关系数;p值< 0.05为差异有统计学意义。大多数产前妇女对现有的妇幼保健服务有一般的了解。知识得分与人口统计学变量之间无相关性。调查结果显示,在所有受试者中,24.2%的人对妇幼保健服务有良好的了解,62.5%的人对妇幼保健服务有一般的了解,13.3%的人对妇幼保健服务的了解较差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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