MUNICIPAL SEWAGE MANAGEMENT IN URBAN CENTRES OF MAHARASHTRA; AN APPROACH FOR BETTERMENT OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT A REVIEW

International Journal on Environmental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.53390/ijes.v13i2.1

Vijay R. Rakte, Sanjaykumar R. Thorat

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Abstract

In the present study review has been quoted to know the total scenario of sanitary waste management in State of Maharashtra. This state is the second largest state in India both in terms of population and geographical area (11.23 Cr. and 3.08 lakh sq. km. respectively). The State is highly urbanized with 42 % people residing in urban areas. The state has 255 statutory towns and 279 census towns, it generates the maximum sewage throughout Maharashtra in India is around 13% with 8,143 MLD as against treatment of 5,160.36 MLD through sewage treatment plants (STPs) at least 3,000 million liters of sewage and industrial effluents flow into rivers, water bodies or percolate into the ground every day. (Management of Municipal Solid Waste and Sewage, CPCB, 2004.) As per the overviews on status of sewage management we understood that, such mismanagement of sewage can cause adverse environmental impacts, public health risk. Which will be useful guide for improved waste management services. The idea of this overview will be benefitted to the competent authorities, policy makers who are responsible for municipal sewage management to prepare more resourceful strategies to implement it in the state of Maharashtra.

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马哈拉施特拉邦城市中心的城市污水管理;一种改善城市发展的方法

在目前的研究审查已被引用，以了解在马哈拉施特拉邦卫生废物管理的总方案。就人口和地理面积而言，该邦是印度第二大邦(11.23亿卢比和30.8万平方公里)。公里。分别)。该州高度城市化，42%的人居住在城市地区。该邦有255个法定城镇和279个人口普查城镇，它在印度马哈拉施特拉邦产生的最大污水量约为13%，其中8,143 MLD，而通过污水处理厂(STPs)处理的5,160.36 MLD，每天至少有30亿升污水和工业废水流入河流，水体或渗透到地下。(《城市固体废物和污水管理》，CPCB, 2004。)根据对污水管理现状的概述，我们了解到，这种污水管理不善会造成不利的环境影响，危害公众健康。这将为改善废物管理服务提供有用的指引。这一概述的想法将有利于主管当局，负责城市污水管理的政策制定者制定更有资源的战略，以便在马哈拉施特拉邦实施。

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International Journal on Environmental Sciences

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