THE EFFECT OF NERVE GROWTH FACTOR ON INDICATORS OF THE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM IN RAT BRAIN TISSUE

N. Mamadalieva, M. Mustafakulov, T. Saatov
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Abstract

The work was to study the effect of nerve growth factor (NGF) on the parameters of the antioxidant system in the rat brain. From the submandibular salivary glands of male mice, we isolated and purified fractions with nerve growth activity. We study the effect of NGF on the parameters of the antioxidant system – catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malon dialdehyde (MDA). It was found that the activity of catalase increases at a concentration of NGF of 5 μg, with a further growth of concentration of NGF a decrease in the activity of the enzyme was observed. SOD activity tends to increase at NGF concentrations of 5 and 25 μg. The decrease in the content of MDA is pronounced with the introduction of various concentrations of NGF. Thus, the activity of antioxidant enzymes tends to be restored in the presence of NGF. Neuroprotectors can exhibit therapeutic efficacy of antioxidants in neurodegenerative diseases and ischemic brain damage.
神经生长因子对大鼠脑组织抗氧化系统各项指标的影响
研究神经生长因子(NGF)对大鼠脑抗氧化系统参数的影响。我们从雄性小鼠的下颌下唾液腺中分离纯化了具有神经生长活性的部分。我们研究了NGF对过氧化氢酶、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和丙二醛(MDA)等抗氧化系统参数的影响。结果表明,NGF浓度为5 μg时,过氧化氢酶活性升高,随着NGF浓度的增加,过氧化氢酶活性降低。当NGF浓度为5和25 μg时,SOD活性有升高的趋势。引入不同浓度的NGF后,MDA含量明显下降。因此,抗氧化酶的活性倾向于在NGF的存在下恢复。神经保护剂在神经退行性疾病和缺血性脑损伤中表现出抗氧化剂的治疗作用。
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