Experiments on compression moulding and pultrusion of thermoplastic powder impregnated towpregs

Karthik Ramani, Harshad Borgaonkar, Chris Hoyle
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Powder impregnation techniques have been developed to increase design and manufacturing flexibility with thermoplastic composites. The effect of pressure, temperature, mould closing rate and time on the consolidation of poly(ether ketone ketone) (PEKK) powder impregnated glass fibre towpregs in compression moulding were studied. A design of experiments approach was used. Isothermal pultrusion experiments using nylon 11 and PEKK powder impregnated glass fibre tows were conducted. These experiments were repeated at different temperatures and pulling speeds. The microstructural changes during coating and consolidation of the powder impregnated tows were studied. Temperature and mould closing rate were observed to be the significant parameters affecting consolidation in compression moulding. Superposition of the pulling force-pulling speed data at different processing temperatures was demonstrated in pultrusion.

热塑性粉末浸渍拖曳料的压缩成型和拉挤试验
粉末浸渍技术的发展是为了提高热塑性复合材料的设计和制造灵活性。研究了压力、温度、合模速度和时间对聚醚酮酮(PEKK)粉末浸渍玻璃纤维束坯压缩成型固结的影响。采用实验设计法。用尼龙11和PEKK粉末浸渍玻璃纤维束进行等温拉挤实验。这些实验在不同的温度和拉速下重复进行。研究了粉末浸渍陶粒在涂层和固结过程中的组织变化。温度和合模速度是影响压缩成型固结的重要参数。在拉挤过程中,不同加工温度下的拉拔力和拉拔速度数据是叠加的。
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