An efficient artificial bee colony algorithm for optimising the design of rectangular microstrip patch antenna

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting
R. Anita, M. Chaitanyakumar
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Antenna is a very important component of communication systems. An antenna is a device used to transform an RF signal, travelling on conductor, into an electromagnetic wave in free space. The transmitter signal is sent into space by a transmitting antenna; the RF signal is picked up from space by a receiving antenna. Microstrip antenna is also referred as a patch antenna. In designing rectangular microstrip patch antennas, a number of substrate can be used. Rectangular microstrip patch antennas are attractive due to their light weight, conformability and low cost. These antennas can be integrated with printed strip-line feed networks and active devices. The design is determined by optimal selection of dimensions, which represent the length and width, of the antenna structure. To optimise the dimensions, ABC-PSO algorithm is proposed in our work. The experimental results demonstrated that the designed antenna gives ideal radiation characteristics over the operating bands. Subsequently, the performance is compared in detail with the existing designs. The cheering outcomes achieved have unequivocally ratified effectiveness of our proposed technique and is able to improve the design parameter.
矩形微带贴片天线优化设计的高效人工蜂群算法
天线是通信系统的重要组成部分。天线是一种装置,用于将在导体上传播的射频信号转换成自由空间中的电磁波。发射机信号由发射天线送入太空;射频信号由接收天线从太空接收。微带天线又称贴片天线。在设计矩形微带贴片天线时,可以使用多种衬底。矩形微带贴片天线以其重量轻、适应性强、成本低等特点而备受青睐。这些天线可以与印刷带线馈电网络和有源设备集成。该设计是通过优化选择天线结构的尺寸来确定的,尺寸代表天线结构的长度和宽度。为了优化维数,本文提出了ABC-PSO算法。实验结果表明,所设计的天线在工作频段内具有理想的辐射特性。随后,与现有设计进行了详细的性能比较。所取得的令人鼓舞的结果明确地证实了我们所提出的技术的有效性,并能够改善设计参数。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mobile Network Design and Innovation
International Journal of Mobile Network Design and Innovation Business, Management and Accounting-Management Information Systems
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The IJMNDI addresses the state-of-the-art in computerisation for the deployment and operation of current and future wireless networks. Following the trend in many other engineering disciplines, intelligent and automatic computer software has become the critical factor for obtaining high performance network solutions that meet the objectives of both the network subscriber and operator. Characteristically, high performance and innovative techniques are required to address computationally intensive radio engineering planning problems while providing optimised solutions and knowledge which will enhance the deployment and operation of expensive wireless resources.
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