The Investigation of the Relation between Entrepreneurship and Globalization, Government, Market Structure, and Market Resources (Case Study in the Tourism Industry of Iran)

Kamran Nazari, M. Emami
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Nowadays, the entrepreneurship area comprehends a broad range of theories and approaches and has been studied in many ways and with different purposes. Authors from all fields of social sciences – economics, sociology, anthropology, psychology , history, politics and several other areas of business sciences – have given contributions to this area. Thus, the entrepreneurship field of research that is still in notorious development, is considered interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary (Davidsson, 1989).Despite the popularity and relevance that the subject has demonstrated, there is no acceptable universal theory that defines with precision the field of intervention on entrepr eneurship, establishing its origin on the crosswise of a set of approaches proceeding from other areas of knowledge (Virtanen, 1997).This study uses the data from tourism to explain how the process generates entrepreneurship in Iran. The process contains data taken from external and internal factors related to globalization, government, market structure, an d market resources. This study will describe in detail the influence and relationship of each factor. Furthermore, tourism has become a very common topic of discussion in Iran promoting it is a core policy practiced in recent years by the government. The process of entrepreneurship has encouragingly promoted the development of tourism, as well created an entrepreneurial society in Iran.
企业家精神与全球化、政府、市场结构、市场资源的关系研究(以伊朗旅游业为例)
如今,创业领域包含了广泛的理论和方法,并以多种方式和不同的目的进行了研究。来自社会科学各个领域的作者——经济学、社会学、人类学、心理学、历史学、政治学和其他几个商业科学领域——都对这一领域做出了贡献。因此,创业领域的研究仍在臭名昭著的发展,被认为是跨学科和多学科(戴维森,1989)。尽管这一学科已经证明了它的受欢迎程度和相关性,但目前还没有一个可接受的普遍理论可以精确地定义企业家精神干预领域,并将其起源建立在从其他知识领域出发的一系列方法的交叉基础上(Virtanen, 1997)。本研究使用来自旅游业的数据来解释这个过程如何在伊朗产生创业精神。这个过程包含了与全球化、政府、市场结构和市场资源有关的外部和内部因素的数据。本研究将详细描述每个因素的影响和关系。此外,旅游业已成为伊朗讨论的一个非常普遍的话题,促进旅游业是近年来政府实施的核心政策。创业的过程令人鼓舞地促进了旅游业的发展,并在伊朗创造了一个创业社会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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