Produce starch-based bioplastic from different renewable biomass sources

Annals of clinical and experimental hypertension Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI:10.29328/journal.ach.1001032

Christou Vasiliki, Karataraki Fedra Zoi, Eid Omar, Eid Rasha, Moutiris Joseph A

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Abstract

Due to the adverse environmental impacts of synthetic plastics, biodegradable plastics development for both industrial and commercial applications is essential for the present scenario. In addition to the non-degradability of petroleum-based plastic and its impacts, so it is very important to find an alternative to petroleum-based plastic. Starch-based bioplastics are an excessive substitute for petroleum-based plastics due to their significant properties compared with natural sources. This research aims to formalize five new formulas of bioplastic by combining two sources of starch, extracted from various biomass sources, its properties and comparison between them. The moisture content shows 2.07% and 0.984% for samples F and B respectively and that indicates that the samples which contain a high amount of corn starch have less moisture content. The highest results of biodegradation percentages were 68.27% and 52.6% which are for samples A and D respectively, and the lowest biodegradation percentage were 34.33% and 31.29% which are for samples F and B respectively.

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利用不同的可再生生物质资源生产淀粉基生物塑料

由于合成塑料对环境的不利影响，开发工业和商业应用的可生物降解塑料对目前的情况至关重要。除了石油基塑料的不可降解性及其影响外，寻找石油基塑料的替代品非常重要。淀粉基生物塑料是石油基塑料的过度替代品，因为与天然来源相比，淀粉基生物塑料具有显著的性能。本研究旨在结合两种来源的淀粉，从不同的生物质来源提取，其性质和它们之间的比较，形成五种新的生物塑料配方。样品F和样品B的含水率分别为2.07%和0.984%，说明玉米淀粉含量高的样品含水率较低。样品A和D的生物降解率最高，分别为68.27%和52.6%;样品F和B的生物降解率最低，分别为34.33%和31.29%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Annals of clinical and experimental hypertension

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