Superconducting quantum metamaterial as photonic crystal

Z. Ivić, D. Chevizovich, Ž. Pržulj
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Abstract

We study quantum features of electromagnetic radiation propagating in a waveguide built of an infinite array of super-conducting qubits (SCQ) placed within a resonator comprised of two massive superconductors. Such engineered media, so-called superconducting quantum metamaterials (SCQMM), have a great potential for quantum information processing and communications and devise a comprehensive study of the nature of the “light”-matter interaction. We predict the emergence of novel in-terference effects with possible practical applications. For exam-ple, photons may exhibit a nontrivial dispersion relation such as band edges and band gaps. In this way, QMMs may be viewed as photonic crystals. This, in turn, enriches their potential for practi-cal applications and provides novel means for devising compre-hensive studies of both practical and fundamental aspects of the interaction of artificial atoms and the EM field.
光子晶体超导量子超材料
我们研究了电磁辐射在波导中传播的量子特征,该波导是由放置在由两个巨大超导体组成的谐振器中的无限超导量子比特(SCQ)阵列组成的。这种工程介质,即所谓的超导量子超材料(SCQMM),在量子信息处理和通信方面具有巨大的潜力,并设计了对“光”-物质相互作用性质的全面研究。我们预测新的干扰效应的出现与可能的实际应用。例如,光子可能表现出非平凡的色散关系,如带边和带隙。这样,qmm可以看作是光子晶体。这反过来又丰富了它们的实际应用潜力,并为设计人工原子与电磁场相互作用的实际和基本方面的综合研究提供了新的手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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