Peran Yayasan CIQAL (Center for Improving Qualified Activity in Life of People with Disabilities) sebagai Policy Entrepreneur dalam Menyusun Agenda Kebijakan Penyandang Disabilitas di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Isni Wahidiyah Susanto
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Abstract

The existence of persons with disabilities in society is one of the important things to be considered by the state, or in this case the government, because persons with disabilities are part of the community who also have the same position, rights, obligations and roles. According to Law Number 8 of 2016 Article 1 paragraph 1, people with disabilities are defined as any person with physical, intellectual, mental, and/or sensory limitations in the long term who in interacting with the environment can experience obstacles. and difficulties to participate fully and effectively with other citizens on the basis of equal rights. However, the need for special treatment given to persons with disabilities is usually misunderstood by the general public which ultimately leads to acts of discrimination against groups of people with disabilities. Seeing the inequality in policies regarding people with disabilities in DI Yogyakarta, the CIQAL Foundation (Center for Improving Qualified Activity in Life of People with Disabilities) pays attention to fighting for the rights of people with disabilities by encouraging changes to laws and regulations in DI Yogyakarta. This research is a qualitative research with a literature study that uses books and other literatures as the main object (Hadi, 1995). The results of this study were two programs provided by the CIQAL Foundation for persons with disabilities in DI Yogyakarta, namely advocacy and empowerment programs.
残疾人在社会中的存在是国家或政府需要考虑的重要问题之一,因为残疾人是社会的一部分,他们也有同样的地位、权利、义务和角色。根据2016年第8号法律第1条第1款,残疾人被定义为任何在与环境互动时长期存在身体、智力、精神和/或感官限制并可能遇到障碍的人。难以在平等权利的基础上与其他公民充分有效地参与。然而,给予残疾人特殊待遇的必要性通常被公众误解,最终导致对残疾人群体的歧视行为。鉴于日惹市在残障人士政策上的不平等,CIQAL基金会(改善残障人士生活活动中心)透过鼓励改变日惹市的法律法规,关注为残障人士争取权益。本研究是一种以书籍和其他文献为主要对象的文献研究定性研究(Hadi, 1995)。这项研究的结果是CIQAL基金会为日惹市的残疾人提供的两个项目,即倡导和赋权项目。
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