Keefektifan Teknik Bibliotherapy dan Cinemeducation terhadap Peningkatan Multicultural Awareness Siswa SMA

Subekti Masri
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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy and cinemeducation techniques to increase students' multicultural awareness. This study uses a single subject experimental design with multiple baseline accros subject design. Where the study subjects were given the intervention as well as a control study. there are four subjects namely LIP, CDN, MTA and DMC. In this study, using visual anaslisis chart, which consists of phases baseline, the intervention of short stories and films. Analysis carried out under conditions and circumstances beyond the baseline phase and phase baselines intervention. Results of the analysis of graph and tables on the baseline condition shows the behavior of multicultural awareness at a stable low level, but the intervention of short stories and films have increased general behavior at the level of medium after being given bibliotherapy and cinemeducation techniques. The mean change from each subject experienced an increase varied. LIP for short stories behavioral intervention by 29.25 points and 23.75 points for intervention film, while the CDN increased by 26 points for interventions of short stories and 21.25 points for intervention movies. MTA has increased by 20 points for interventions of short stories and 27 points for intervention films and DMC increased for interventions of short stories by 23.5 points and 32.5 points for intervention movies. Intervention highest to lowest short story is LIP, CDN, MTA, DMC and intervention highest to lowest films is DMC, MTA, LIP and CDN, while an increase in a given intervention technique cinemeducation bibliotherapy first followed by 25.05 points to LIP and CDN, while the increase given intervention technique bibliotherapy cinemeducation first followed by 25.75 points to MTA and DMC.
本研究旨在探讨阅读疗法与电影教育对提高学生多元文化意识的效果。本研究采用单受试者实验设计,多基线跨受试者设计。研究对象被给予干预和对照研究。包括LIP、CDN、MTA和DMC四个科目。本研究采用由阶段基线组成的视觉分析图表,对短篇小说和电影进行干预。在超出基线阶段和基线阶段干预的条件和情况下进行分析。基线条件下的图表分析结果显示多元文化意识的行为处于稳定的低水平,但短篇小说和电影的干预在给予阅读疗法和电影教育技术后,增加了媒介水平的一般行为。每个受试者经历的平均变化有所不同。短篇故事行为干预的LIP提高了29.25分,干预电影提高了23.75分,短篇故事行为干预的CDN提高了26分,干预电影行为干预的CDN提高了21.25分。MTA对短篇小说的干预提高了20分,对干预电影的干预提高了27分,DMC对短篇小说的干预提高了23.5分,对干预电影的干预提高了32.5分。干预程度最高至最低的短篇小说为LIP、CDN、MTA、DMC,干预程度最高至最低的电影为DMC、MTA、LIP和CDN,干预程度最高至最低的电影为DMC,干预程度最高的是电影教育阅读疗法,LIP和CDN分别增加25.05分,干预程度最高的是电影教育阅读疗法,MTA和DMC分别增加25.75分。
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