Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Medial Condyle Due to Leg Length Discrepancy After A Traffic Accident

Wataru Kusano, T. Mine, K. Ihara, H. Kawamura, Michio Shinohara, Ryutaro Kuriyama, Y. Tominaga
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Abstract

Untreated leg length discrepancy can cause spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee, which is associated with subchondral insufficiency fractures of the knee and progression or onset of osteoarthritis of the knee. Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee can be secondary to cartilage loss or additional subchondral changes. A 40-year-old female underwent opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy and osteochondral grafting for osteonecrosis of the femoral medial condyle and osteoarthritis of the knee caused by leg length discrepancy after a traffic accident. High tibial osteotomy and cartilage restoration are often considered for the treatment of knee osteonecrosis with cartilage damage in younger patients.
交通事故后腿长差异导致股骨内侧髁骨坏死
未经治疗的腿长差异可引起膝关节自发性骨坏死,这与膝关节软骨下不全性骨折和膝关节骨关节炎的进展或发病有关。膝关节自发性骨坏死可继发于软骨丢失或附加的软骨下改变。一例40岁女性因交通事故后腿长不齐导致股骨内侧髁骨坏死及膝关节骨性关节炎,接受开楔式胫骨高位截骨及骨软骨移植术治疗。年轻患者膝关节骨坏死合并软骨损伤常采用胫骨高位截骨和软骨修复。
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