Gambling among LGBTQIA2S + populations: a scoping review

IF 1.9 3区医学 Q2 SOCIAL ISSUES

Addiction Research & Theory Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI:10.1080/16066359.2022.2113070

Cyril Devault-Tousignant, Nicolas Lavoie, Sophie Audette-Chapdelaine, Anne-Marie Auger, M. Côté, Julie-Christine Cotton, Magaly Brodeur

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Gambling disorder (GD) is a major public health issue around the world. Even though prior studies have shown that the prevalence of problem gambling varies depending on certain sociodemographic factors, we know very little about gambling and sexual and gender minorities (i.e. LGBTQIA2S + populations). The objective of this scoping review was to summarize the available literature on gambling among LGBTQIA2S + populations and to underline future avenues of research. We conducted an electronic search using keywords related to gambling and sexual and gender minorities in 10 databases: Academic Search Complete, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, Education Source, ERIC, MEDLINE with Full Text, APA Psyc Articles, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, APA Psych Info, Social Work Abstracts, and SocINDEX. Studies eligible for this review had to meet the following criteria: discuss gambling and LGBTQIA2S + populations as the primary theme and be published in English in a peer-reviewed journal. After selecting the articles, the information was collated, analyzed, summarized, and reported using narrative synthesis. The search yielded 629 articles, and 476 remained following the removal of duplicates. Upon title and abstract review, 12 articles were retained for full-text reading, after which 6 articles were included in this review. We analyzed the data and revealed conflicting results on the associations between gambling and LGBTQIA2S + populations. Therefore, further research is needed on this population, which is known to be at risk for addictions.

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LGBTQIA2S +人群中的赌博:范围审查

摘要赌博障碍(GD)是一个全球性的重大公共卫生问题。尽管先前的研究表明，问题赌博的流行程度取决于某些社会人口因素，但我们对赌博和性少数群体(即LGBTQIA2S +人群)知之甚少。这一范围审查的目的是总结LGBTQIA2S +人群中赌博的现有文献，并强调未来的研究途径。我们使用与赌博和性少数相关的关键词在10个数据库中进行了电子检索:Academic search Complete, CINAHL Plus全文，Education Source, ERIC, MEDLINE全文，APA Psyc Articles, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, APA Psych Info, Social Work Abstracts，和SocINDEX。符合本综述的研究必须满足以下标准:以讨论赌博和LGBTQIA2S +人群为主要主题，并在同行评审的期刊上以英文发表。选择文章后，对信息进行整理、分析、总结，并采用叙事综合的方法进行报道。搜索得到了629篇文章，在删除重复的文章后，还剩下476篇。经标题和摘要审阅后，有12篇文章被保留供全文阅读，随后有6篇文章被纳入本综述。我们分析了数据，并揭示了赌博与LGBTQIA2S +人群之间关系的矛盾结果。因此，需要对这一已知有成瘾风险的人群进行进一步研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Addiction Research & Theory Multiple-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

6.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Since being founded in 1993, Addiction Research and Theory has been the leading outlet for research and theoretical contributions that view addictive behaviour as arising from psychological processes within the individual and the social context in which the behaviour takes place as much as from the biological effects of the psychoactive substance or activity involved. This cross-disciplinary journal examines addictive behaviours from a variety of perspectives and methods of inquiry. Disciplines represented in the journal include Anthropology, Economics, Epidemiology, Medicine, Sociology, Psychology and History, but high quality contributions from other relevant areas will also be considered.