Epidemics of group 16SrI-A phytoplasmas in a garden of Vilnius region in Lithuania

R. Jomantienė, A. Ivanauskas, D. Valiunas, L. Urbanavičienė, D. Šneideris
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Abstract

Abstract Here we report on a plant disease caused by insect-transmitted unculturable plant pathogenic bacteria detected in a private garden in Vilnius region. Samples of symptomatic peas (Pisum sativum L.), nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus L.), strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne) and zucchini (Cucurbita pepo var. giromontina) plant tissues were collected. Based on the molecular technique, the Internet tools and phylogenetic analysis, these pathogens were identified as phytoplasmas and classified in phytoplasma RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) group 16SrI, subgroup A. Because this pathogen may be spread by insect-vector that comes from the wild nature, the phytoplasmas could cause a problem in agriculture of Lithuania.
立陶宛维尔纽斯地区花园里16SrI-A群植物原体的流行
摘要在维尔纽斯地区的一个私人花园中发现了一种由昆虫传播的不可培养植物致病菌引起的植物病害。收集了有症状的豌豆(Pisum sativum L.)、旱金莲(Tropaeolum majus L.)、草莓(Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne)和西葫芦(Cucurbita pepo var. giromontina)的植物组织样本。基于分子技术、网络工具和系统发育分析,这些病原菌被鉴定为植物原体,并被归类为植物原体RFLP(限制性片段长度多态性)类群16SrI a亚群。由于该病原菌可能通过来自野外的昆虫媒介传播,因此可能对立陶宛农业造成危害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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