CRANIOTOMY WITH A HERMETIC CLOSURE OF THE CRANIAL CAVITY

Napoleon Meskhia
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Abstract

Surgical intervention on the contents of the cranial cavity is universally carried out by applying several burr holes, which remain uncovered and serve as a site for the development of a number of postoperative complications. The lack of hemeticity of the skull in some cases require repeated intervention. The purpose of the proposal is to create a trepanation method that excludes the formation of burr holes and promotes hermetic closure of the cranial cavity, excluding the possibility of postoperative complications.The goal is achieved by sawing out conical holes in the skull with the simultaneous formation of small bone flaps in the form of a truncated cone. A large bone fragment of a derivative form is cut out with the proposed tool or in the usual way with a Gigli or Olivecrona saw. In the absence of contraindications, a large bone flap is placed in place, and small bone fragments are combined with the place of their sawing, thereby restoring the integrity of the skull, which is closed at the end of the intervention.The hermetic craniotomy method eliminates the possibility of developing postoperative complications inherent in craniotomy methods, carried out by applying burr holes.The method of craniotomy, which provides for hermetic closure of the cranial cavity, among other things, returns the brain to its natural state, protected from all kinds of external influences, including postoperative complications
封闭颅腔的开颅术
对颅腔内容物的手术干预通常是通过应用几个钻孔来进行的,这些钻孔仍然未被覆盖,并成为许多术后并发症发生的场所。在某些情况下,颅骨缺乏弹性需要反复干预。本提案的目的是创造一种钻孔方法,该方法可以排除钻孔的形成,促进颅腔的密封闭合,排除术后并发症的可能性。目的是通过在颅骨上锯出锥形孔,同时形成截锥形的小骨瓣来实现。一个大的衍生形式的骨碎片被切断与建议的工具或在吉利或奥利维罗纳锯通常的方式。在没有禁忌症的情况下,放置一个大骨瓣,将小骨碎片与其锯切的地方结合起来,从而恢复颅骨的完整性,在干预结束时关闭颅骨。封闭开颅方法消除了开颅方法固有的术后并发症的可能性,通过钻孔进行。开颅术的方法提供了封闭的颅腔,除其他外,使大脑恢复到自然状态,免受各种外部影响,包括术后并发症
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来源期刊
Pharmacy World & Science
Pharmacy World & Science 医学-药学
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