Sintering and properties of dioxide of ceramics containing the sodium silicate additive

V. Smirnov, В. В. Смирнов, S. Smirnov, С. В. Смирнов, T. Obolkina, Татьяна Олеговна Оболкина, O. Antonova, О. С. Антонова, M. Goldberg, М. А. Гольдберг, D. Khairutdinova, Д. Р. Хайрутдинова, O. A. Ovchinnikova, О А Овчинникова, S. Barinov, С.М. Баринов
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Abstract

The dependences of the formation of the microstructure and the phase composition of ceramics based on partially stabilized zirconium dioxide on the sintering temperature and the content of the sintering additive are established. It is shown that the introduction of an additive, which forms a low-temperature melt based on sodium silicate - Na2SiO3, leads to a decrease in the sintering temperature by 200 °C. As a result of the work, were obtained dense nanocrystalline materials with a crystal size of 100-200 nm, flexural strength up to 600 MPa and a sintering temperature of 1200-1250 °C. 
含硅酸钠添加剂的陶瓷二氧化硅的烧结及性能研究
建立了烧结温度和烧结添加剂含量对部分稳定二氧化锆陶瓷微观结构的形成和相组成的影响。结果表明,添加以硅酸钠- Na2SiO3为基体形成低温熔体的添加剂可使烧结温度降低200℃。结果表明,制备出了晶体尺寸为100 ~ 200 nm、抗弯强度为600 MPa、烧结温度为1200 ~ 1250℃的致密纳米晶材料。
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