Chain-mediated effects of resilience and ruminant meditation on post-gastrectomy stress perception and post-traumatic growth in postoperative patients with gastric cancer

Xinyu Dou, Shoulin Zhu, Xiaomin Zhou
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Abstract

Objective To analyze the correlation between pressure perception, psychological resilience, ruminant meditation and post-traumatic growth in postoperative patients with gastric cancer after gastrectomy. Methods Totally 384 patients with gastric cancer who underwent total gastrectomy or subtotal gastrectomy from January 2015 to January 2018 in 6 major hospitals in Lianyungang were selected as the subjects,who are measured at pressure perception, post-traumatic growth, post-traumatic growth and event-related ruminative. Results In postoperative patients with gastric cancer, ruminant meditation and psychological resilience all partially had mediation effect between pressure perception and post-traumatic growth (P<0.05), mediation effect was 0.34 and 0.31, accounting for 19.9% and 18.1% of the total effect. They had chain mediation effect with pressure perception and post-traumatic growth (P<0.05), mediation effect was 0.17, accounting for 10.0% of the total effect. Conclusion Psychological resilience and ruminant meditation can reduce stress perception, increase post-traumatic growth, and play a part of mediating effect and chain mediating effect between stress perception and post-traumatic growth in Patients with gastric cancer after gastrectomy. Key words: Gastric neoplasm; Gastrectomy; Stress perception; Resilience; Ruminant meditation; Post-traumatic growth
恢复力和反刍冥想对胃癌术后应激感知和创伤后生长的连锁影响
目的分析胃癌切除术后患者压力感知、心理弹性、反刍冥想与创伤后生长的关系。方法选取连云港市6家大医院2015年1月至2018年1月行胃全切除术或胃次全切除术的384例胃癌患者作为研究对象,对其进行压力感知、创伤后生长、创伤后生长和事件相关反思等测量。结果反刍冥想和心理弹性在胃癌术后患者压力感知与创伤后生长之间均有部分中介作用(P<0.05),中介效应分别为0.34和0.31,分别占总效应的19.9%和18.1%。与压力知觉和创伤后成长存在连锁中介效应(P<0.05),中介效应为0.17,占总效应的10.0%。结论心理弹性和反刍冥想能降低胃癌切除术后患者的应激感知,促进创伤后生长,并在应激感知与创伤后生长之间起部分中介作用和连锁中介作用。关键词:胃肿瘤;胃切除术;强调感知;弹性;反刍动物冥想;创伤后成长
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