[Mechanism of bacterial gliding motility].

Daisuke Nakane
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Bacteria have various way to move over solid surfaces, such as glass, agar, and host cell. These movements involve surface appendages including flagella, type IV pili and other "mysterious" nano-machineries. Gliding motility was a term used various surface movements by several mechanisms that have not been well understood in past few decades. However, development of visualization techniques allowed us to make much progress on their dynamics of machineries. It also provided us better understanding how bacteria move over surfaces and why bacteria move in natural environments. In this review, I will introduce recent studies on the gliding motility of Flavobacteium and Mycoplasma based on the detail observation of single cell and its motility machinery with micro-nano scales.
[细菌滑行运动的机制]。
细菌有各种各样的方式在固体表面上移动,如玻璃、琼脂和宿主细胞。这些运动涉及表面附属物,包括鞭毛、IV型毛和其他“神秘的”纳米机械。滑翔运动是一个术语,用于各种表面运动的几种机制,在过去的几十年里还没有很好地理解。然而,可视化技术的发展使我们在机械动力学方面取得了很大进展。它还让我们更好地了解细菌是如何在表面上移动的,以及细菌为什么在自然环境中移动。本文将从单细胞及其运动机制的微纳尺度上详细观察黄杆菌和支原体的滑行运动的最新研究进展作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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