The role of international standards in improving labour law of the Republic of Kazakhstan to ensure the well-being of society

Y. Buribayev, Elina P. Kim, Elmira Kenzhibekova, Malik Shaigaliyev
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Abstract

The striving of the Republic of Kazakhstan for international integration and entry into influential international structures is impossible without the introduction of advanced experience in the field of labour law. Therewith, the labour law of each country is a unique and very broad branch of law; therefore, for the purposes of this study, such parameters as wages, provisions on weekends and holidays, as well as the issue of concluding and terminating an employment contract as the most fundamental labour law issues. To achieve the objectives of the study, the comparative method is used as the main one, both in horizontal and vertical as-pects. At the same time, the classical inductive method is used to formulate many provisions as an addition. For comparison, the authors of the study take the expe-rience of the United States, Russia, and China as the main trading partners of Ka-zakhstan, relations with which are of decisive importance for the country. From the stated provisions, it was concluded that the labour law of the Republic of Ka-zakhstan is quite progressive, although they need to be adjusted. Among the ana-lysed provisions, first of all, it is necessary to correct the size of the minimum wage, as the most important economic and legal indicator, and also to consider the pos-sibility of extending the minimum paid leave from 24 to 28 days. Therewith, the provisions on a written employment contract and the protection of employees from unjustified dismissal are quite progressive.
国际标准在改进哈萨克斯坦共和国劳动法以确保社会福利方面的作用
如果不引进劳动法领域的先进经验,哈萨克斯坦共和国就不可能努力融入国际社会并加入有影响的国际结构。因此,每个国家的劳动法都是一个独特而非常广泛的法律部门;因此,为了本研究的目的,工资、周末和节假日的规定以及劳动合同的订立和终止问题等参数作为最基本的劳动法问题。为了达到研究的目的,本文主要采用比较法,从横向和纵向两个方面进行研究。同时,采用经典的归纳法对许多规定进行了补充。为了进行比较,本研究的作者以美国、俄罗斯和中国作为哈萨克斯坦的主要贸易伙伴的经验为例,与这些贸易伙伴的关系对该国具有决定性的重要性。根据所述的规定,得出的结论是,哈萨克斯坦共和国的劳工法是相当进步的,尽管它们需要加以调整。在分析的条款中,首先,有必要纠正作为最重要的经济和法律指标的最低工资的大小,并考虑将最低带薪休假从24天延长到28天的可能性。因此,关于书面雇佣合同和保护雇员免受无理解雇的规定是相当进步的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
1.30
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25
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