PROFIL FISIKA KIMIA MADU FERMENTASI DENGAN BAWANG PUTIH TUNGGAL

Aan Kunaedi, Elva Riyana, Iin Indawati, Arsyad Bachtiar
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Abstract

Honey has been used in traditional medicine since antiquity. Honey is often used as a beauty and medical ingredient, namely reducing cholesterol, and curing wounds and dead tissues. Combining single garlic and honey is a trend in medicine. They are often used to treat stomach ulcers and stomach acids, inhibit the growth of cancer cells, lower very high cholesterol levels, anti-viral and anti-bacterial, flu, insomnia, and many more uses in health. This research was inspired by the use of diverse honey, with the theme of research on the chemical physics profile of fermented honey with a clove of single garlic. The purpose of this study is to see the chemical-physical profile of honey quality before and after fermentation with single garlic based on SNI 2018. This study used a descriptive method of analysis to observe differences in the physical properties of honey before and after fermentation. Testing includes observations of organoleptic, viscosity, moisture content, and acidity tests.The results obtained by the viscosity of pure honey and fermented honey decreased from 18.50 poise to 1.76 poise. The moisture content before and after fermentation increased from 19.5% to 48.03% as well as the acidity increased from 73.7 mL/kg of honey to 113.00 mL/kg of honey. The chemical physics profile of honey includes organoleptic viscosity and moisture content before meeting the requirements of SNI 8664 2018. While the acidity of honey is higher than the criteria set by SNI. Honey fermented for 2 weeks gets results less following organoleptic awareness, the viscosity value of honey is less than 10 poise, namely 1.7 poise, water content is 48.032%, and acidity of honey is 113.00%.
化学性质的蜂蜜发酵与单个大蒜
自古以来,蜂蜜就被用于传统医学。蜂蜜通常被用作美容和医疗成分,即降低胆固醇,治疗伤口和死亡组织。将单一的大蒜和蜂蜜结合在一起是一种医学趋势。它们通常被用来治疗胃溃疡和胃酸,抑制癌细胞的生长,降低非常高的胆固醇水平,抗病毒和抗菌,流感,失眠,以及更多的健康用途。这项研究的灵感来自于不同蜂蜜的使用,研究主题是用一瓣大蒜发酵蜂蜜的化学物理特征。本研究的目的是观察基于SNI 2018的单个大蒜发酵前后蜂蜜质量的化学物理特征。本研究采用描述性分析的方法,观察蜂蜜发酵前后物理性质的差异。测试包括观察感官,粘度,水分含量和酸度测试。纯蜂蜜和发酵蜂蜜的粘度由18.50泊降至1.76泊。发酵前后水分由19.5%增加到48.03%,酸度由73.7 mL/kg蜂蜜增加到113.00 mL/kg蜂蜜。在满足SNI 8664 2018要求之前,蜂蜜的化学物理特征包括感官粘度和水分含量。而蜂蜜的酸度则高于SNI设定的标准。蜂蜜发酵2周后感官知觉效果较差,蜂蜜粘度值小于10泊,即1.7泊,含水量为48.032%,酸度为113.00%。
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