The Gang of One, Selected Poems by Robert Harris (review)

IF 0.1 0 LITERATURE, AFRICAN, AUSTRALIAN, CANADIAN
Carolyn Stice
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Abstract

Robert Harris’s The Gang of One, Selected Poems is divided into six sections and represents a lifetime of work. Five of the sections contain selections from specific collections, while the sixth section is a mash-up of uncollected poems. Unfortunately, because the sections are fairly unbalanced in length (some are quite short; others are very long in comparison), it is difficult to get a clear picture of the collections that each section represents. For longtime fans of Harris, this book might provide a way to look back on past favorites, but for those new to his work, the book has the feel of a tasting menu. Like other books of selected poems, it does not give us a clear picture of what the poet is hoping to accomplish. Another issue with the selected poems model is that Harris’s many experiments with form and style, all of which are liberally displayed in the book, feel disjointed and somewhat random, the one exception to this being the selection from his collection JANE, Interlinear & Other Poems, which includes several multipart poems in which Harris has been clearly methodical in his choices to use form to represent various voices within these sections. This part succeeds because we are given enough context to understand what he is trying to achieve. Other parts of the book are less convincing. This failure could be either because readers are unable to see the larger picture of a specific collection or because at some stages in his career, Harris just was not as adept at using form to meet his purpose. For example, in the poem “Australian Rules,” in The Cloud Passes Over, Harris establishes a pattern of playing with white space on the page and with indentation and line lengths, only to completely abandon that pattern for traditional stanzas on the second page of the poem. When such a choice is made with a clear intention to which the reader can relate, it can work, but in this instance Harris’s method seems sloppy. This lack of unity is further amplified by the fact that Harris appears to have no one distinct style. While some themes repeat throughout, each of the sections is markedly different, presumably reflecting some of what the poet was trying to accomplish in the original anthologies. The trouble with such a setup is that the poems are presented out of context; thus, their individual failings become more magnified. Harris is undoubtedly talented and at times displays a keen eye for relaying details and setting a scene; he is also clearly a lover of adjectives and is not shy about using them to excess. A fair number of the poems are so verbally dense that a reader may struggle to find the heart of the work. For example, in “Old Sailors at the Memorial,” he writes,
《一帮人》,罗伯特·哈里斯诗集选集(书评)
罗伯特·哈里斯的《一帮人,诗选》分为六个部分,代表了他一生的工作。其中五个部分包含特定选集的选集,而第六部分是未收集的诗歌的混搭。不幸的是,因为章节的长度相当不平衡(有些相当短;相比之下,其他部分则非常长),因此很难清楚地了解每个部分所代表的集合。对于哈里斯的老粉丝来说,这本书可能提供了一种回顾过去最爱的方式,但对于那些刚接触他作品的人来说,这本书有一种品尝菜单的感觉。像其他诗选一样,它并没有给我们一个诗人希望完成的清晰画面。诗歌选集模式的另一个问题是哈里斯对形式和风格的许多实验,所有这些都在书中得到了充分的展示,感觉是脱节的,有点随机,唯一的例外是他的选集《简,交错和其他诗歌》,其中包括几首多部分的诗歌,在这些诗歌中哈里斯很清楚地有条不紊地选择使用形式来代表这些部分中的各种声音。这部分之所以成功,是因为我们有足够的背景来理解他想要达到的目的。这本书的其他部分就不那么令人信服了。这种失败可能是因为读者无法看到特定集合的更大图景,或者是因为在他职业生涯的某些阶段,哈里斯只是不擅长使用形式来达到他的目的。例如,在《乌云飘过》(the Cloud Passes Over)中的《澳大利亚规则》(Australian Rules)这首诗中,哈里斯建立了一种利用页面空白、缩进和行长的模式,结果在第二页的传统节中完全放弃了这种模式。当这样的选择带有读者可以理解的明确意图时,它可以起作用,但在这种情况下,哈里斯的方法似乎很草率。哈里斯似乎没有一种独特的风格,这一事实进一步加剧了这种缺乏统一的局面。虽然有些主题贯穿始终,但每个部分都明显不同,大概反映了诗人在原始选集中试图完成的一些内容。这种设置的问题在于,诗歌的呈现脱离了语境;因此,他们个人的失败被放大了。毫无疑问,哈里斯才华横溢,有时还能敏锐地捕捉细节和设定场景;他显然也是一个形容词爱好者,并且不羞于过度使用这些形容词。相当数量的诗歌是如此密集的语言,读者可能很难找到作品的核心。例如,在《纪念碑上的老水手》中,他写道,
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来源期刊
Antipodes-A Global Journal of Australian/New Zealand Literature
Antipodes-A Global Journal of Australian/New Zealand Literature LITERATURE, AFRICAN, AUSTRALIAN, CANADIAN-
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