EVALUATE PROFESSIONAL AND AMATEUR ATHLETES’ SOCIAL INSURANCES WITH LEGAL ASPECTS IN TURKEY

B. Fi̇şekçi̇oğlu, Arif Özsarı, Hüseyin Fatih Şen, Mehmet Altin, Alpaslan Gorucu
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Abstract

With this study, we aimed to evaluate professional and amateur athletes’ social insurances with legal aspects in Turkey.In this study -which was prepared by making use of descriptive analysis- related laws, regulations and literature were reviewed and the recent situation was demonstrated by researching the obtained resources. It’s understood that professional and amateur Athletes’ contracts are a sort of service contracts, but neither group is subject to Labor Law No. 4857, therefore they cannot demand severance pay, notice pay or annual leave; and that general and special provisions of  Law on Debts No. 6098 were implemented for the athletes who signed a contract with a club; and it is also understood that state athletes, jockeys and foreign athletes were subject to the Law On Social Insurance and General Health Insurance No.5510; and that, amateur athletes who have a contract with a club were evaluated in the scope of private health insurance, despite that, amateur athletes without contract to any club aren’t subject to social insurance provisions
从法律角度评估土耳其职业和业余运动员的社会保险
通过这项研究,我们旨在评估土耳其职业和业余运动员的社会保险的法律方面。本研究采用描述性分析的方法,对相关的法律、法规和文献进行了回顾,并通过研究所获得的资源来展示最近的情况。据了解,职业运动员和业余运动员的合同属于服务合同的一种,但这两个群体都不受《劳动法》第4857条的约束,因此他们不能要求遣散费、通知费和年假;第6098号《债务法》的一般和特别规定适用于与俱乐部签订合同的运动员;据了解,国家运动员、骑师和外国运动员受第5510号《社会保险和一般健康保险法》的约束;与俱乐部签约的业余运动员在个人健康保险范围内进行评估,与俱乐部没有签约的业余运动员不受社会保险规定的约束
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