IoT-enabled model for Digital Twin Of Mental Stress (DTMS)

Abstract

Stress has become one of the mental health adversaries of the COVID-19 pandemic. Several stressors like fear of infection, lockdown, and social distancing are commonly accountable for the stress. The existing stress prediction systems are less compatible to handle diversly changing stressors during COVID-19. The traditional approaches often use incomplete features from limited sources (e.g., only wearable sensor or user device) and static prediction techniques. The Edge Artificial Intelligence (Edge AI) employs machine learning to make data from these sources usable for decision making. Therefore, In this study, we propose a Digital Twin of Mental Stress (DTMS) model that employs IoT-based multimodal sensing and machine learning for mental stress prediction. We obtained 98% accuracy for four widely used Machine Learning(ML) algorithms Naïve Bayes(NB), Random Forest(RF), Multilayer Perceptron(MLP), and Decision Tree (DT). The optimal Digital Twin Features (DTF) could reduce the classification time.