Синтез и магнитные свойства цинк-теллуритных стекол, активированных наночастицами магнетита

Максим Владимирович Шестаков, И. И. Макоед, V.V. Moshchalkov
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Abstract

An effect of activation with nanosized particles Fe3O4 on structural and magnetic properties of zinc-tellurite glasses 20·ZnO−(80−x)·TeO2−x·Fe3O4 (x = 0, 1, 3, 7), prepared with melt-quenching method, have been investigated. Some functional properties of the glasses were experimentally investigated with X-Ray diffraction, Energy dispersive and Raman spectroscopies, and SQUID magnetometry. The values of the average crystallite sizes calculated with Scherer and Williamson–Hall methods were comparable with the sizes of magnetically active clusters reconstructed from the results of processing of the magnetic field dependences of the values of specific magnetizations, indicating their effect on the change in the magnetic properties of activated glasses. A partial phase transformation of ferrimagnetic magnetite Fe3O4 into paramagnetic maghemite γ-Fe2O3, caused by the oxidation of Fe2+ cations into Fe3+, has been revealed.
由磁铁矿纳米激活的锌-碲化玻璃的合成和磁性
研究了纳米Fe3O4对熔融淬火法制备的20·ZnO−(80−x)·TeO2−x·Fe3O4 (x = 0,1,3,7)碲酸锌玻璃结构和磁性能的影响。利用x射线衍射、能量色散和拉曼光谱以及SQUID磁强计对玻璃的一些功能特性进行了实验研究。用Scherer法和Williamson-Hall法计算得到的平均晶粒尺寸值与根据特定磁化强度的磁场依赖性处理结果重建的磁活性团簇尺寸相当,表明它们对活化玻璃磁性能的变化有影响。铁磁性磁铁矿Fe3O4由于Fe2+阳离子氧化为Fe3+而部分相变为顺磁性磁铁矿γ-Fe2O3。
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