{"title":"1I. Vitamin D receptor-like receptors in GtoPdb v.2023.1","authors":"S. Christakos","doi":"10.2218/gtopdb/f90/2023.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Vitamin D (VDR), Pregnane X (PXR) and Constitutive Androstane (CAR) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Nuclear Hormone Receptors [50, 1]) are members of the NR1I family of nuclear receptors, which form heterodimers with members of the retinoid X receptor family. PXR and CAR are activated by a range of exogenous compounds, with no established endogenous physiological agonists, although high concentrations of bile acids and bile pigments activate PXR and CAR [50].","PeriodicalId":14617,"journal":{"name":"IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology CITE","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology CITE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2218/gtopdb/f90/2023.1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Vitamin D (VDR), Pregnane X (PXR) and Constitutive Androstane (CAR) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Nuclear Hormone Receptors [50, 1]) are members of the NR1I family of nuclear receptors, which form heterodimers with members of the retinoid X receptor family. PXR and CAR are activated by a range of exogenous compounds, with no established endogenous physiological agonists, although high concentrations of bile acids and bile pigments activate PXR and CAR [50].
维生素D (VDR)、Pregnane X (PXR)和组成型雄甾烷(CAR)受体(命名由NC-IUPHAR核激素受体小组委员会同意[501,1])是核受体NR1I家族的成员,它们与类视黄醇X受体家族的成员形成异源二聚体。尽管高浓度的胆汁酸和胆汁色素可以激活PXR和CAR,但PXR和CAR可被一系列外源性化合物激活,没有确定的内源性生理激动剂。