Socio-Economic, Health and Environmental Aspects of Child Waste Picking Activity at Africa's Largest Dumpsite

A. O. Taiwo, O. T. Dada, Adetola Samuel Ayoola, G. B. Faniran
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

: This study examined the social, economic, health, and environmental aspects of child waste picking at the Olusosun dumpsite in Lagos, Nigeria. A questionnaire was administered through the convenience sampling technique to 150 child waste pickers. Findings showed that recovering materials from the dumpsite involved physical energy and manually-operated rudimentary tools. A majority (62.0%) of the child waste pickers were males between 13 and 17 years (77.8%). The daily average income from their operation was N1 180 (N416.00 = $1.00). Although the child waste pickers were aware that waste picking exposed them to health and environmental hazards, they continued the operation for social and economic reasons. The study concluded by recommending a pragmatic regulatory framework for different actors' involvement, direct assistance program, and prohibition of children from engaging in waste picking, as well as educational policy measure to address the menace of child waste picking in Nigeria.
非洲最大垃圾场儿童拾荒活动的社会经济、健康和环境问题
本研究调查了尼日利亚拉各斯Olusosun垃圾场收集儿童垃圾的社会、经济、健康和环境方面的问题。通过方便抽样技术对150名儿童垃圾收集者进行了问卷调查。调查结果表明,从垃圾场回收材料需要体力和手工操作的基本工具。大多数(62.0%)儿童拾荒者为13至17岁的男性(77.8%)。他们每天的平均收入为N1 180 (N416.00 = $1.00)。尽管儿童拾荒者意识到拾荒会使他们面临健康和环境危害,但出于社会和经济原因,他们继续从事拾荒工作。该研究最后提出了一个实用的监管框架,针对不同行为者的参与、直接援助计划、禁止儿童从事垃圾捡拾,以及教育政策措施,以解决尼日利亚儿童捡拾垃圾的威胁。
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