THE VALUE OF TEACHERS’ EFFECTIVE PRAISE AND FEEDBACK TO ADULT LEARNERS TO CREATE A POSITIVE CLASSROOM CLIMATE

Henny Mardiah
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Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated that praise for academic performances can affect students’ intrinsic motivation and performances in learning. This study aims to investigate the value of teachers’ effective praise and feedback to adult learners to create a positive classroom climate. The participants of this study were 41 students of fourth semester, TBI-4, UINSU. This study was conducted with a descriptive qualitative research which incorporates both qualitative and quantitative instruments to accomplish the objectives of the study. The questionnaires were distributed to the students. The questionnaires had ten close-ended questions. Students were asked to choose one best answer based on their learning experiences or their learning expectations. The results of the study suggest that effective praise and feedback are needed to boost adult leaners’ motivation in learning. Adult learners define characteristics of an effective praise is brief, objective and explicit. Meanwhile, an effective feedback could be delivered in a clear, brief, practical and relevant way. Adult learners also realize the importance of effective praise and feedback to maintain teacher-student interaction which results to positive classroom climate.
教师有效的表扬和反馈对成人学习者创造积极课堂氛围的价值
最近的研究表明,对学习成绩的表扬可以影响学生的内在动机和学习成绩。本研究旨在探讨教师有效的表扬与反馈对成人学习者创造积极课堂氛围的价值。本研究的对象为41名南京大学第四学期TBI-4的学生。本研究采用描述性定性研究,结合定性和定量工具来完成研究目标。问卷发给了学生。问卷有十个封闭式问题。学生们被要求根据他们的学习经历或他们的学习期望选择一个最佳答案。研究结果表明,有效的表扬和反馈是提高成人学习者学习动机的必要条件。成人学习者定义有效的表扬的特点是简短、客观和明确。同时,能够以清晰、简洁、实际、相关的方式提供有效的反馈。成人学习者也意识到有效的表扬和反馈对于维持师生互动的重要性,从而产生积极的课堂气氛。
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