O17.5 Blood borne viruses screening (BBVS) for temporarily housed rough sleepers in Brighton & Hove during the Covid-19 pandemic

IF 1.2 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
G. Dean, M. Coskry, Marc Tweed, M. O’Sullivan, J. Vera
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

BackgroundAt the start of the Coronavirus pandemic the UK Government pledged to house all rough-sleepers in temporary accommodation. This provided healthcare workers with a unique opportunity to access this ‘hard-to-find’ group, offer blood borne viruses screening (BBVS) and link clients testing positive into individualised treatment.ApproachA collaborative working group (HIV clinicians, HIV prevention specialists, hepatitis C outreach nurses and rough-sleepers health-engagement workers) established comprehensive risk-assessments, PPE supplies and dried blood spot procurement. Two experienced outreach workers worked along-side trusted homeless key-workers to offer BBVS (HIV, hepatitis BC192 (72%) tested. 148 (77%) tested ‘mainly due to the incentive’. Of the 192 testers the median age (range) was 40y (18–69). Clients were mainly male 161 (83%);white-British 164 (85%) and heterosexual 179 (93%). 54 (28%) stated previous IVDU;39 (20%) other drug use and 92 (48%) prison as risk-factors. 70 (36%) had not previously tested. 31 (16%) were hepatitis C antibody positive;13 (7%) RNA positive. To date 4 have started treatment;5 deferred;3 did not engage with services despite being aware of the diagnosis;1 left the area. No new HIV diagnoses (two clients re-engaged with care). Most clients considered the service good or excellent, and would recommend (99%). Challenges included lab delays due to competing Covid-19 testing and engaging disenfranchised clients.Innovation and SignificanceThis project brought together a multidisciplinary collaboration, drawing on specialist knowledge to meet complex needs. Despite challenges during a pandemic, we obtained a useful snap-shot of BBV rates. Offering an incentive to a cohort sensitised to BBVS was important. New outreach testing opportunities were identified which will be progressed in 2021.
O17.5在Covid-19大流行期间,布莱顿和霍夫临时安置的露宿者的血源性病毒筛查(BBVS)
在冠状病毒大流行开始时,英国政府承诺为所有露宿者提供临时住所。这为卫生保健工作者提供了一个独特的机会,可以接触到这个“难以发现”的群体,提供血源性病毒筛查(BBVS),并将检测呈阳性的客户与个性化治疗联系起来。一个协作工作组(艾滋病毒临床医生、艾滋病毒预防专家、丙型肝炎外联护士和露宿者健康参与工作者)建立了全面的风险评估、个人防护装备用品和干血斑采购。两名经验丰富的外展工作人员与值得信赖的无家可归的关键工作人员一起提供BBVS(艾滋病毒,乙型肝炎192)检测(72%)。148人(77%)“主要是因为激励”而参加考试。192名测试者的年龄中位数(范围)是40岁(18-69岁)。客户主要是男性161人(83%),白种英国人164人(85%),异性恋179人(93%)。54人(28%)表示有IVDU病史,39人(20%)表示有其他药物使用,92人(48%)表示有入狱经历。70人(36%)以前没有接受过检测。31例(16%)丙型肝炎抗体阳性,13例(7%)RNA阳性。迄今为止,4人已开始治疗;5人推迟治疗;3人在知道诊断结果后仍未接触服务;1人离开了该地区。没有新的艾滋病毒诊断(两名客户重新接受治疗)。大多数客户认为服务好或优秀,并会推荐(99%)。挑战包括竞争性Covid-19测试导致的实验室延误,以及吸引被剥夺权利的客户。创新和意义该项目汇集了多学科合作,利用专业知识来满足复杂的需求。尽管在大流行期间面临挑战,但我们获得了有用的BBV率快照。为对BBVS敏感的人群提供激励是很重要的。确定了新的外展测试机会,将在2021年取得进展。
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来源期刊
HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES QUARTERLY
HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES QUARTERLY HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Home Health Care Services Quarterly continues to publish important research on the cutting edge of home care and alternatives to long-term institutional care for the elderly, disabled, and other population groups that use in-home health care and other community services. The journal is aimed toward service providers and health care specialists involved with health care financing, evaluation of services, organization of services, and public policy issues.
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