Comparison of competitive anxiety and self-confidence in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu skills levels: a cross-sectional in-event study

IF 0.8 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Ido Movement for Culture-Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.14589/IDO.20.1.4

H. Faro, Marilla P.M. Tavares, Petrus Gantois, D. C. Pereira, Mayra Nascimento Matias de Lima, D. Lima-Júnior, D. Machado, L. Fortes

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Background. Competitive anxiety and self-confidence can be influenced by a number of factors, including skills levels and changes during sporting events. However, the effect of changes in-event are unclear. Problem and Aim. We aimed to compare in-event competitive anxiety and self-confidence among Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes with different belt colors and compare the levels between the first and second bouts. 113 BJJ male athletes (26.6 ± 5.36 years) competing in the Northeastern Open Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Championship 2017 were included. Methods. They responded to the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory (CSAI-2R) after weighing and 15 min before their first fight and those who won responded again before their second bout. Cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety and self-confidence domains were analyzed. Null-hypothesis test and magnitude-based inference analysis were performed. Results. The athletes in the black belt group were older and more experienced (p<0.05). There was no difference between belt color groups in cognitive and somatic anxiety, and self-confidence (p>0.05). However, after winning there was a decrease in cognitive and somatic anxiety only in the blue, purple and brown belt groups, while only the black belt group increased self-confidence. Conclusions. We conclude that skills levels did not influence competitive anxiety and self-confidence in combat sports, but it did influence how it changed during a competition. © Idōkan Poland Association “IDO MOVEMENT FOR CULTURE. Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology”, Vol. 20, no. 1 (2020), pp. 30–39 DOI: 10.14589/ido.20.1.4

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巴西柔术水平中竞争焦虑与自信的比较:一项横断面赛事研究

背景。竞争焦虑和自信可能受到许多因素的影响，包括技术水平和体育赛事期间的变化。然而，事件变化的影响尚不清楚。问题和目标。本研究旨在比较不同腰带颜色的巴西柔术运动员在比赛中竞争焦虑和自信的水平，并比较第一和第二回合的水平。研究对象为参加2017年巴西柔术东北公开赛的113名巴西柔术男运动员(26.6±5.36岁)。方法。他们在称重后和第一次比赛前15分钟对竞争状态焦虑量表(CSAI-2R)进行了回应，那些获胜的人在第二次比赛前再次回应。对认知焦虑、躯体焦虑和自信域进行分析。进行了零假设检验和基于震级的推理分析。结果。黑带组运动员年龄更大，经验更丰富(p0.05)。然而，在获胜后，只有蓝带、紫带和棕带组的认知和躯体焦虑有所减少，而只有黑带组的自信有所增加。结论。我们得出结论，技能水平不影响竞技焦虑和自信在格斗运动中，但它确实影响它如何在比赛中变化。©Idōkan波兰协会IDO文化运动。《武术人类学》，第20卷，第2期。1 (2020)， pp. 30-39 DOI: 10.14589/ido.20.1.4

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