{"title":"Alteration in the balance between type 1 and type 2 immune responses among lead exposed population","authors":"Y. Zakaria, Essam Abdel, M. Sherif","doi":"10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2020.1296","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Immunotoxic effect of lead was reported in several studies. However, overt cytotoxicity of major immune cell types was not evident in such studies and it was suggested that lead mig ht rather affect the balance between T - helper 1 (Th1) and T - helper 2 (Th) immune responses cytokines. Such hypothesis was investigated in the current study. Aims: To Study the effect of environmental exposure to lead on blood lead (B - Pb) level and to investigate the balance between interleukin - 4 (IL - 4, one of Th2 cytokines) and Gamma interferon (IFN - γ, one of Th1 cytokines) and its relation to lead exposure and B - Pb in the study subjects. Study Design : The study was designed to be cross - sectional case - control study. Original Research Article","PeriodicalId":14308,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2020.1296","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Immunotoxic effect of lead was reported in several studies. However, overt cytotoxicity of major immune cell types was not evident in such studies and it was suggested that lead mig ht rather affect the balance between T - helper 1 (Th1) and T - helper 2 (Th) immune responses cytokines. Such hypothesis was investigated in the current study. Aims: To Study the effect of environmental exposure to lead on blood lead (B - Pb) level and to investigate the balance between interleukin - 4 (IL - 4, one of Th2 cytokines) and Gamma interferon (IFN - γ, one of Th1 cytokines) and its relation to lead exposure and B - Pb in the study subjects. Study Design : The study was designed to be cross - sectional case - control study. Original Research Article
期刊介绍:
Cessation. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health ( IJOEH) is an authoritative, interdisciplinary resource covering occupational health, environmental health, and consumer health (the aspects of human disease and injury that are determined or influenced by exposure to consumer goods and their components, including pharmaceuticals, food additives, and other purchased products). It publishes original scientific and social scientific research, as well as commentary and analysis in the broad fields of occupational and environmental health.
IJOEH is read by researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and activists in the fields of occupational, environmental, and consumer health. Its international readership extends across disciplines, including epidemiology, occupational and environmental medicine, sociology, toxicology, and related fields.