Study on Late Bronze Age Potteries of Shahrak-e Firouzeh, Neyshabur, Iran by XRD and XRF

IF 0.2 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY
Mohammad Rezaei, H. Basafa, P. M. Khak, M. Azar
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

During excavations of the Shahrake Firouzeh site, much evidence of the Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex or Amu Darya Civilization has been found. Such evidence is spread across northern Iran, northern Afghanistan, eastern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan, and western Tajikistan. In the present study, pottery samples from the Firoozeh town area were studied using XRD and XRF methods. Using the XRF method and Dplot Software, 15 samples were studied and the data evaluated by analyzing the ratio of various components. The results of the study show that the dominant clay source of the pottery samples existed in the same region, while two other clay subsources from adjoining regions were also identified. IANSA 2018 ● IX/1 ● Online First Mohammad Hossein Rezaei, Hassan Basafa, Parasto Masjedi Khak, Mahya Azar: Study on Late Bronze Age Potteries of Shahrak-e Firouzeh, Neyshabur, Iran by XRD and XRF Online First In this regard, such use of laboratory methods and techniques enables more accurate and reliable results to be obtained. There exist several techniques for the identification of the materials and elements that form archaeological findings and through which a broader range of knowledge and understanding of the rocks, pottery, their material, application, history, age, style, identity, origin, manufacturing process and technology used, source, and trade routes utilised, can be gained. Laboratory research on the physical characteristics of prehistoric pottery is one of the efficient non-descriptive methods that aim to identify such technical features as method of production, the presence or absence of vegetation, type of soil grading, type of tempering, and the quality of baking; moreover, the empty spaces in the body of the clay, which is related to the general quality of the clay, can be determined (Talayi, Yari, and Taqizoqi, 2009).
伊朗Neyshabur地区Shahrak-e Firouzeh晚青铜器陶器的XRD和XRF研究
在对Shahrake Firouzeh遗址的挖掘过程中,发现了许多关于Bactria Margiana考古建筑群或阿姆达里亚文明的证据。这些证据遍布伊朗北部、阿富汗北部、土库曼斯坦东部、乌兹别克斯坦南部和塔吉克斯坦西部。本研究采用XRD和XRF方法对Firoozeh镇地区的陶器样品进行了研究。采用XRF法和Dplot软件对15个样品进行了研究,并通过分析各组分的比例对数据进行了评价。研究结果表明,陶器样品的主要粘土源存在于同一地区,同时还发现了邻近地区的两个粘土亚源。Mohammad Hossein Rezaei, Hassan Basafa, Parasto Masjedi Khak, Mahya Azar:通过XRD和XRF对伊朗Neyshabur Shahrak-e Firouzeh晚青铜器时代陶器的研究在线第一在这方面,这种实验室方法和技术的使用可以获得更准确和可靠的结果。有几种技术可以识别形成考古发现的材料和元素,通过这些技术,可以获得对岩石、陶器、它们的材料、应用、历史、年龄、风格、身份、起源、制造过程和使用的技术、来源和使用的贸易路线的更广泛的知识和理解。对史前陶器的物理特征进行实验室研究是一种有效的非描述性方法,旨在确定诸如生产方法、有无植被、土壤分级类型、回火类型和烘焙质量等技术特征;此外,还可以确定粘土体内的空隙,这与粘土的总体质量有关(Talayi, Yari, and Taqizoqi, 2009)。
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来源期刊
Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica
Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Arts and Humanities-Archeology (arts and humanities)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
24 weeks
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