Calibration of a summer building simulation model based on monitoring of user behaviour

D. Szagri, Ainur Kairlapova, Balázs Nagy, Z. Szalay
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Occupant behaviour is a field, that has always been of great interest to researchers. It could significantly modify the operation of the building and the user’s energy needs, and it is also difficult to model it according to reality. Evaluation of measurements is a crucial step to calibrate dynamic simulations. Our goal was to analyse the indoor comfort conditions according to measurements, particularly in summertime, and find what solution closes the performance gap between the measured and simulated results. In this research, we investigated an apartment building that underwent an energy efficiency renovation. We have installed a weather station and monitoring sensors in selected apartments, with which we monitored the temperature, relative humidity, and CO2 values of certain rooms, the presence of the inhabitants and the window opening and the operation of shading. In this paper, we focus on the monitoring and simulation results of the topmost apartment. The results can help us better understand how buildings work and how to implement user behaviour in dynamic simulations, how to calibrate the model according to measurements and make suggestions to increase the comfort of the residents.
基于用户行为监测的夏季建筑模拟模型的校准
居住者行为一直是研究人员非常感兴趣的一个领域。它可以极大地改变建筑的运行和用户的能源需求,也很难根据实际情况进行建模。测量结果的评估是校准动态模拟的关键步骤。我们的目标是根据测量结果分析室内舒适条件,特别是在夏季,并找到缩小测量结果和模拟结果之间性能差距的解决方案。在这项研究中,我们调查了一栋正在进行节能改造的公寓楼。我们在选定的公寓中安装了气象站和监测传感器,通过这些传感器,我们监测了某些房间的温度、相对湿度和二氧化碳值,居民的存在以及窗户的打开和遮阳的操作。在本文中,我们重点研究了顶层公寓的监测和仿真结果。研究结果可以帮助我们更好地了解建筑物的工作原理,以及如何在动态模拟中实现用户行为,如何根据测量结果校准模型,并提出建议以增加居民的舒适度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
0.40
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