Profiles of individuals seeking psychiatric help for psychotic symptoms linked to methamphetamine abuse – baseline results from the MAPS (methamphetamine and psychosis study)

T. Lecomte, K. Mueser, W. Macewan, Marie-Christine Laferrière-Simard, A. Thornton, T. Buchanan, E. Goldner, J. Brink, T. Ehmann, D. Lang, Shimi Kang, A. Barr, W. Honer
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Background: Methamphetamine psychosis (MAP) is commonly encountered in psychiatric emergency rooms (ERs) in North America, and little is known regarding the specific needs of this clientele. Aims: This study aimed at describing the psychiatric and socioeconomic profiles of individuals with co-occurring methamphetamine abuse and psychosis profiles. Method: Two hundred and ninety-five (295) individuals needing psychiatric help for MAP were assessed regarding their socioeconomic situation, their substance abuse patterns, family histories, past psychiatric diagnoses, childhood trauma, and co-occurring disorders of depression, PTSD and antisocial personality disorder. Results: Eighty-seven percent had a family history of mental illness or substance abuse and close to 70% had a previous diagnosis of a mental illness, although only 21% of a psychotic disorder. Antisocial personality disorder, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder were highly prevalent in our sample. Cluster analyses on methamphetamine (...
寻求与甲基苯丙胺滥用有关的精神病症状的精神病帮助的个人概况——来自MAPS(甲基苯丙胺和精神病研究)的基线结果
背景:甲基苯丙胺精神病(MAP)是常见的精神科急诊室(er)在北美,很少知道关于这一客户的具体需求。目的:本研究旨在描述同时发生甲基苯丙胺滥用和精神病的个体的精神和社会经济概况。方法:对295名MAP患者的社会经济状况、药物滥用模式、家族史、既往精神病学诊断、童年创伤、抑郁症、创伤后应激障碍和反社会人格障碍共发生障碍进行评估。结果:87%的人有精神疾病或药物滥用的家族史,近70%的人以前有过精神疾病的诊断,尽管只有21%的人患有精神障碍。反社会人格障碍、抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍在我们的样本中非常普遍。甲基苯丙胺(…
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