Localization of Ebk/MDK1 in Mouse Oral Development

Takehiko Shimizu, T. Maeda
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Abstract

The Ebk/MDK1 gene belongs to the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTKs) family and has been shown to be closely related to the Eph/Eck/Elk subfamily. A study was conducted to investigate the role of Ebk/ MDK1 in the oral development of early mouse embryogenesis. RT-PCR analysis identified the presence of Ebk/MDK1 mRNA in the region of the first molar at embryonic day 15 (E15). In situ hybridization analysis in the developing oral field from E12 to E16 revealed Ebk/MDK1 expressed in the mesenchyme underlying the dental epithelium of both of the first molars and incisors, as well as in the mesenchyme of the developing alveolar ridge, palate, tongue and lip. The distinct patterns of Ebk/MDK1 expression suggest that this gene may be involved in the establishment of these oral structures in mouse embryogenesis.
Ebk/MDK1在小鼠口腔发育中的定位
Ebk/MDK1基因属于受体酪氨酸激酶(RTKs)家族,已被证明与Eph/Eck/Elk亚家族密切相关。本研究旨在探讨Ebk/ MDK1在小鼠早期胚胎发生口腔发育中的作用。RT-PCR分析发现胚胎第15天(E15)第一磨牙区域存在Ebk/MDK1 mRNA。E12 ~ E16发育中的口腔区原位杂交分析显示,Ebk/MDK1表达于第一磨牙和门牙牙上皮下的间质,以及发育中的牙槽嵴、腭、舌和唇的间质。不同的Ebk/MDK1表达模式表明,该基因可能参与了小鼠胚胎发生过程中这些口腔结构的建立。
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