Multi-Peer Feedback as a Means for Enhancing Students’ Writing Skills

Osman Osmani
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Abstract

Teachers' role in helping students develop their writing is significant. However, as teachers regularly exercise too much control in the classroom in many schools and universities, there are frequently instances where teachers' instructions do not have a significant impact on each student, and, as a result, the desired results cannot be accomplished. The current study aims to find out whether peers can help each other develop this crucial skill through feedback, i.e., multi-peer feedback, in a more effective way. This empirical study was conducted with the second-year BA students of the English Department at AAB College in Kosovo. It lasted three months in 2022 and had 23 students. In addition, we aimed to find students’ attitudes towards multi-peer feedback using a questionnaire. After collecting the data, it was found that multi-peer feedback contributed highly to the writing process, helped students produce better essays, and made them eager to discuss each other’s essays once they got used to providing and getting feedback. Moreover, this very effective practice has been warmly embraced due to the following: first, it helped students get accustomed to receiving feedback from their peers by providing good examples in class; second, students learned how to be effective critical readers when reading and providing feedback on their peers’ essays; and third, students realized how important it is to understand the structure of a well-written composition before trying to build one of their own.
多同伴反馈是提高学生写作技能的一种手段
教师在帮助学生发展写作能力方面的作用是重要的。然而,在许多学校和大学里,由于教师经常在课堂上行使太多的控制权,经常出现教师的指导对每个学生都没有重大影响的情况,结果,预期的结果无法实现。本研究旨在探究同伴之间是否可以通过反馈,即多同伴反馈,更有效地帮助彼此发展这一关键技能。本实证研究是在科索沃AAB学院英语系二年级BA学生中进行的。它在2022年持续了三个月,有23名学生。此外,我们的目的是通过问卷调查来了解学生对多同伴反馈的态度。在收集数据后,我们发现多同伴反馈对写作过程有很大的帮助,帮助学生写出更好的文章,一旦他们习惯了提供和获得反馈,他们就会渴望讨论彼此的文章。此外,这种非常有效的做法受到热烈欢迎,因为以下几点:首先,它帮助学生习惯从同龄人那里得到反馈,在课堂上提供好的例子;其次,学生们学会了如何在阅读和反馈同伴的文章时成为有效的批判性读者;第三,学生们意识到,在尝试写一篇自己的作文之前,理解一篇好作文的结构是多么重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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