ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING PMTCT PROGRAMS IN THE STRATEGY TO REDUCE HIV NUMBERS IN SITUBONDO DISTRICT

Lea Ingne Reffita
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Abstract

PMTCT is a government program to prevent HIV infection from mothers who are transmitted to their babies. An increasing number of women infected with HIV are getting higher. along with the increase in the number of men who have unprotected sexual relations and through injecting drugs, who will transmit HIV to their sexual partners. The purpose of this study is to explore the implementation of the PMTCT program in Situbondo Regency. The research design used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection uses indepth interview techniques with semi-structured questions. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 8 informants from 17 existing informants. The results of the study show that the process of implementing the PMTCT program influences the development of the PMTCT program each year and will have a positive impact both for health workers and for women who are pregnant. In the process of implementing the PMTCT program, it is influenced by several factors, among others there are factors that support the process of implementing the PMTCT program as well as those that inhibit. Of these inhibiting factors, a number of special efforts and strategies were undertaken to support the implementation of the PMTCT program. In the process of implementing the PMTCT program there are some hopes to support the course of the PMTCT program, namely the existence of a poly VCT to improve this service in the future. Based on this research further research is needed on the process of implementing the PMTCT program
在斯图邦多地区减少艾滋病毒数量战略中影响预防母婴传播方案的因素分析
PMTCT是一项政府项目,旨在防止母亲将艾滋病毒传染给婴儿。感染艾滋病毒的妇女人数越来越多。随着发生无保护措施的性关系和通过注射毒品将艾滋病毒传播给性伴侣的男子人数的增加。本研究的目的是探讨预防母婴传播项目在斯图邦多县的实施情况。研究设计采用现象学方法进行定性研究。数据收集使用深度访谈技术和半结构化问题。本研究采用有目的抽样的方法,从现有的17名举报人中抽取8名举报人作为样本。研究结果表明,实施预防母婴传播方案的过程影响了每年预防母婴传播方案的制定,并将对卫生工作者和怀孕妇女产生积极影响。在实施预防母婴传播方案的过程中,它受到若干因素的影响,其中有支持实施预防母婴传播方案进程的因素,也有阻碍实施该方案进程的因素。在这些抑制因素中,采取了一些特别努力和战略来支持预防母婴传播方案的实施。在实施PMTCT计划的过程中有一些希望支持PMTCT计划的过程,即存在一个多VCT,以改善这一服务在未来。在此基础上,需要对预防母婴传播项目的实施过程进行进一步的研究
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