Kebutuhan Multi Akad dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Muamalah; Analisis Maqashid Syariah

Abstract

This research was motivated by differences of opinion among the fuqaha' about the multi-contract law. Meanwhile, the need for multi-contract in muamalah economic transactions can increase production. The study aims to determine the level of need for multi-contract in muamalah economic transactions. This research is a qualitative research, revealing meanings related to differences in fukaha views on the implementation of multi-contracts.  This research is also a type of literature research with primary data in the form of data taken from several literature views of fuqaha related to multi-contract from various references such as books, journals, and secondary data from other related documents. Data collection through documentation methods from both primary and secondary data sources. This study uses the maqashid syariah approach to explore the level of multi-contract needs in muamalah economic transactions. The results of this study show that the need for multi-contract can reach the level of Hajjyah, and arrive at the orientation of maqashid which aims to maintain religion. This multi-contract is an effort to maximize profits in business and also to get rights for everyone who transacts. In addition, if it is not done, there will be many people who transact with principles that are not sharia.