A Case Study – A Systems Approach for 20 ksi Equipment Qualification

J. B. Raney, Gregg Walz, D. Kaminski, Stella Moscalu, Sourabh Dighe, P. Maguire, C. K. Peurifoy, R. D. Quates, S. Rettie, J. Świder, Alan Wilson, D. Baskett, P. Boster, Mike Byrd, Gregg Dickerson, S. Douglas, Charley Daniel Gallo, R. L. Graff, Jake Hennig, Quincy Michael Hodge, Daniel J Kluk, Man Pham, A. Rowe, L. Smiles, R. Urquhart, W. J. Parker
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Abstract

Anadarko started the initial development and qualification of 20 ksi equipment in 2013 for a Gulf of Mexico (GoM) project. That journey included an analysis of using depth-adjusted working pressure of 15 ksi equipment that allowed exploration and appraisal drilling of a high-pressure GoM prospect. It continued with the goal to develop and qualify a complete set of 20 ksi equipment for a deepwater GoM high-pressure development. The scope of development and qualification of High-Pressure, High-Temperature (HPHT) equipment included: 20 ksi deepwater Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit (MODU); 20 ksi subsea Blowout Preventer (BOP); 20 ksi Completions equipment for the upper completion including a subsurface safety valve, packers, chemical injection, wireline plugs, etc.; 20 ksi Intervention equipment including a thru-riser intervention string, a Tree Tieback Tool, workstring connection and an Integrated Workover Control System (IWOCS); 20 ksi Subsea Production equipment including wellhead, tree and a High Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS). Anadarko formed the ‘20A project team’ initiative in order to qualify these critical deepwater components with a Rated Working Pressure (RWP) greater than 15 ksi. This project is coming to a close in 2019, with the qualification of over 200 components and assemblies to industry standards and meeting U.S. government requirements. This six year development journey of 20 ksi equipment development and qualification presented challenges and achieved breakthrough technologies for the industry. This journey, its organizational approach using systems engineering techniques and integration processes are presented.
案例研究- 20ksi设备鉴定的系统方法
阿纳达科公司于2013年为墨西哥湾(GoM)项目开始了20 ksi设备的初步开发和鉴定。该过程包括使用深度调整工作压力为15 ksi的设备进行分析,该设备允许对高压墨西哥湾远景进行勘探和评估钻井。该公司的目标是为墨西哥湾深水高压开发开发一套完整的20 ksi设备。高压、高温(HPHT)设备的开发和鉴定范围包括:20ksi深水移动式海上钻井装置(MODU);20ksi海底防喷器(BOP);20 ksi上部完井设备,包括地下安全阀、封隔器、化学品注入、电缆桥塞等;20 ksi修井设备,包括穿过隔水管修井管柱、采油树回接工具、工作管柱连接和综合修井控制系统(IWOCS);20 ksi海底生产设备,包括井口、采油树和高压保护系统(HIPPS)。Anadarko组建了“20A项目团队”,以确保这些关键深水组件的额定工作压力(RWP)大于15 ksi。该项目将于2019年结束,200多个零部件和组件符合行业标准,符合美国政府要求。这6年20 ksi设备开发和认证的发展历程为行业带来了挑战,并取得了突破性的技术。这个旅程,它的组织方法使用系统工程技术和集成过程被提出。
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