Rehabilitation of the edentulous patient with implant overdenture using CAD-CAM denture system: A case report

Han Na Lee, J. Shim, Jeong‐Yol Lee
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Abstract

This case report introduces a 74-year-old male patient who visited retention defi-ciency of the mandibular implant overdenture, which was fabricated 20 years ago. When the existing dentures were used, the vertical dimension was reduced, the maxillary complete denture lacked lip support and retention, and the mandibular overdenture lacked clip retention due to damage to the bar attachment. After re-moving the damaged bar attachment, it was replaced with a ball attachment, and impressions were taken using the DENTCA TM Tray and then the vertical dimension was measured. The gothic arch tracing was performed to record the centric relation. Obtained impressions were scanned and the shape of final dentures was designed using software and try-in dentures were fabricated using 3D printer. After evaluating the occlusal plane, occlusal relationship, facial shape, and pro-nunciation using the try-in dentures, the bite registration was recorded, and the final denture was manufactured based on this. The inner surface of the denture was adjusted and bilateral balanced occlusion was formed, and the housing was connected to the mandibular denture by a direct method. This case reports have shown satisfactory resultin recovering improved retention and esthetic outcome by increasing the vertical dimension and the lip support using CAD-CAM tech-nique and the ball attachment. (J Korean Acad Prosthodont 2022;60:374-81)
应用CAD-CAM义齿系统修复无牙患者种植覆盖义齿1例
本病例报告介绍一名74岁男性病患,因20年前制作的下颌种植覆盖义齿固位不足而就诊。使用现有义齿时,垂直尺寸减小,上颌全口义齿缺乏唇部支撑和固位,下颌覆盖义齿由于支棒附着体损伤而缺乏夹固位。拆除损坏的杆附件后,将其替换为球附件,使用DENTCA TM Tray进行印模,然后测量垂直尺寸。采用哥特拱描法记录中心关系。扫描印模,利用软件设计终口义齿形状,利用3D打印机制作试入义齿。使用试入式义齿对咬合平面、咬合关系、面部形状、咬合前发音进行评估后,记录咬合配准,并以此为基础制作最终义齿。调整义齿内表面,形成双侧平衡咬合,直接与下颌义齿连接。本病例报告显示,通过增加垂直尺寸和使用CAD-CAM技术和球附着的唇支撑,恢复了令人满意的固位和美观效果。[韩国口腔医学杂志2022;60:374-81]
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